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GitHub vs repl.it: What are the differences?
GitHub is a widely-used web-based platform for version control, collaboration, and hosting of software projects using Git. repl.it, on the other hand, is an online development environment that enables users to write, compile, and share code in various programming languages directly from the browser. Let's explore the key differences between them.
Code Hosting and Version Control: GitHub is primarily used for hosting and managing code repositories, offering powerful version control features. It allows developers to collaborate on code, track changes, and merge different branches seamlessly. On the other hand, repl.it focuses more on providing an integrated development environment (IDE) with the ability to run code directly in the browser.
Social Coding and Collaboration: GitHub has a thriving community of developers and fosters collaboration through features like pull requests, issues, and discussions. It provides a platform for open-source projects to flourish and encourages developers to contribute and share their work. repl.it, while offering some collaboration features, is more focused on individual coding and learning experiences.
Language and Platform Support: GitHub has support for a wide range of programming languages and is platform-agnostic, making it suitable for various software projects. It supports both personal and organizational accounts with the ability to create private or public repositories. repl.it, on the other hand, is designed to support rapid prototyping and learning, offering a simplified environment with support for multiple languages.
Deployment and Hosting: GitHub allows for easy deployment and hosting of websites through its GitHub Pages feature, making it convenient for showcasing projects. repl.it also offers online deployment but focuses more on providing a temporary environment for testing and experimentation rather than long-term hosting.
Integrated Development Environment (IDE): repl.it is known for its all-in-one development platform that provides a cloud-based IDE where developers can write, run, and debug code directly in the browser. GitHub, while offering some code editing capabilities, is primarily focused on managing and collaborating on code repositories.
Educational Focus: repl.it is popular among educators and learners due to its simplicity and ease of use. It provides a platform for teaching and learning programming concepts and offers features like multiplayer coding, interactive courses, and code sharing. GitHub, while used for educational purposes as well, is more oriented towards professional software development and open-source contributions.
In summary, GitHub shines as a robust platform for code hosting, collaboration, and version control with support for a wide range of languages and an extensive developer community. On the other hand, repl.it offers a simplified development environment with an integrated IDE, making it ideal for rapid prototyping and educational purposes.
Do you review your Pull/Merge Request before assigning Reviewers?
If you work in a team opening a Pull Request (or Merge Request) looks appropriate. However, have you ever thought about opening a Pull/Merge Request when working by yourself? Here's a checklist of things you can review in your own:
- Pick the correct target branch
- Make Drafts explicit
- Name things properly
- Ask help for tools
- Remove the noise
- Fetch necessary data
- Understand Mergeability
- Pass the message
- Add screenshots
- Be found in the future
- Comment inline in your changes
Read the blog post for more detailed explanation for each item :D
What else do you review before asking for code review?
Using an inclusive language is crucial for fostering a diverse culture. Git has changed the naming conventions to be more language-inclusive, and so you should change. Our development tools, like GitHub and GitLab, already supports the change.
SourceLevel deals very nicely with repositories that changed the master branch to a more appropriate word. Besides, you can use the grep linter the look for exclusive terms contained in the source code.
As the inclusive language gap may happen in other aspects of our lives, have you already thought about them?
One of the magic tricks git performs is the ability to rewrite log history. You can do it in many ways, but git rebase -i
is the one I most use. With this command, It’s possible to switch commits order, remove a commit, squash two or more commits, or edit, for instance.
It’s particularly useful to run it before opening a pull request. It allows developers to “clean up” the mess and organize commits before submitting to review. If you follow the practice 3 and 4, then the list of commits should look very similar to a task list. It should reveal the rationale you had, telling the story of how you end up with that final code.
Out of most of the VCS solutions out there, we found Gitlab was the most feature complete with a free community edition. Their DevSecops offering is also a very robust solution. Gitlab CI/CD was quite easy to setup and the direct integration with your VCS + CI/CD is also a bonus. Out of the box integration with major cloud providers, alerting through instant messages etc. are all extremely convenient. We push our CI/CD updates to MS Teams.
Gitlab as A LOT of features that GitHub and Azure DevOps are missing. Even if both GH and Azure are backed by Microsoft, GitLab being open source has a faster upgrade rate and the hosted by gitlab.com solution seems more appealing than anything else! Quick win: the UI is way better and the Pipeline is way easier to setup on GitLab!
At DeployPlace we use self-hosted GitLab, we have chosen GitLab as most of us are familiar with it. We are happy with all features GitLab provides, I can’t imagine our life without integrated GitLab CI. Another important feature for us is integrated code review tool, we use it every day, we use merge requests, code reviews, branching. To be honest, most of us have GitHub accounts as well, we like to contribute in open source, and we want to be a part of the tech community, but lack of solutions from GitHub in the area of CI doesn’t let us chose it for our projects.
Pros of GitHub
- Open source friendly1.8K
- Easy source control1.5K
- Nice UI1.3K
- Great for team collaboration1.1K
- Easy setup867
- Issue tracker504
- Great community486
- Remote team collaboration483
- Great way to share451
- Pull request and features planning442
- Just works147
- Integrated in many tools132
- Free Public Repos121
- Github Gists116
- Github pages112
- Easy to find repos83
- Open source62
- It's free60
- Easy to find projects60
- Network effect56
- Extensive API49
- Organizations43
- Branching42
- Developer Profiles34
- Git Powered Wikis32
- Great for collaboration30
- It's fun24
- Clean interface and good integrations23
- Community SDK involvement22
- Learn from others source code20
- Because: Git16
- It integrates directly with Azure14
- Standard in Open Source collab10
- Newsfeed10
- It integrates directly with Hipchat8
- Fast8
- Beautiful user experience8
- Easy to discover new code libraries7
- Smooth integration6
- Cloud SCM6
- Nice API6
- Graphs6
- Integrations6
- It's awesome6
- Quick Onboarding5
- Reliable5
- Remarkable uptime5
- CI Integration5
- Hands down best online Git service available5
- Uses GIT4
- Version Control4
- Simple but powerful4
- Unlimited Public Repos at no cost4
- Free HTML hosting4
- Security options4
- Loved by developers4
- Easy to use and collaborate with others4
- Ci3
- IAM3
- Nice to use3
- Easy deployment via SSH3
- Easy to use2
- Leads the copycats2
- All in one development service2
- Free private repos2
- Free HTML hostings2
- Easy and efficient maintainance of the projects2
- Beautiful2
- Easy source control and everything is backed up2
- IAM integration2
- Very Easy to Use2
- Good tools support2
- Issues tracker2
- Never dethroned2
- Self Hosted2
- Dasf1
- Profound1
Pros of Replit
- Less Complicated6
- Continuous Deployment4
- Github integration2
- Free base plan and Premium plan is cheap2
- Supports a Reasonable amount of languages2
- Editor extensions1
- Helpfull Community1
- Emmet support0
- Emmet support0
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Cons of GitHub
- Owned by micrcosoft54
- Expensive for lone developers that want private repos38
- Relatively slow product/feature release cadence15
- API scoping could be better10
- Only 3 collaborators for private repos9
- Limited featureset for issue management4
- Does not have a graph for showing history like git lens3
- GitHub Packages does not support SNAPSHOT versions2
- No multilingual interface1
- Takes a long time to commit1
- Expensive1
Cons of Replit
- Limited Storage, CPU, Ram2
- Server cannot stay 24/72
- Very Limited Database API2
- Poor support2