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Apollo vs Prisma: What are the differences?

Key Differences between Apollo and Prisma

Apollo and Prisma are both popular technologies used in web development, but they have some key differences. Here are six specific differences between Apollo and Prisma:

  1. Architecture: Apollo is a fully-featured GraphQL client and server framework, whereas Prisma is an open-source database toolkit. Apollo provides tools for building both the client and server sides of a GraphQL application, while Prisma focuses primarily on database operations and ORM functionality.

  2. Client and Server Development: Apollo allows developers to build both the client and server sides of a GraphQL application using a single framework. It provides features like caching, state management, and real-time updates. On the other hand, Prisma mainly focuses on the backend and database layer, providing an ORM to interact with databases directly.

  3. Data Management: Apollo provides powerful data management features such as caching and state management. It allows efficient querying and updating of data on the client side, reducing the number of requests to the server. Prisma, on the other hand, focuses on the database layer and provides tools for database modeling, migrations, and querying.

  4. Integration with Existing Projects: Apollo can be easily integrated with existing projects and does not require any specific database. It can work with any backend technology. Prisma, on the other hand, requires a specific setup and is designed to work with databases directly.

  5. Flexibility: Apollo is highly flexible and allows developers to implement and customize various GraphQL features and functionalities according to their needs. Prisma, on the other hand, provides a more structured approach and enforces certain conventions for database operations.

  6. Ecosystem: Apollo has a large and thriving ecosystem with numerous plugins, tools, and community support. It is extensively used in production by many companies and has a strong developer community. Prisma, although growing rapidly, has a relatively smaller ecosystem and might have fewer resources available compared to Apollo.

In summary, Apollo is a comprehensive framework for developing client and server sides of GraphQL applications, while Prisma is primarily focused on database operations and provides an ORM for efficient interactions with databases. Apollo offers more flexibility and a larger ecosystem, while Prisma provides a structured approach and seamless integration with databases.

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Pros of Apollo
Pros of Prisma
  • 12
    From the creators of Meteor
  • 8
    Great documentation
  • 3
    Open source
  • 2
    Real time if use subscription
  • 12
    Type-safe database access
  • 10
    Open Source
  • 8
    Auto-generated query builder
  • 6
    Supports multible database systems
  • 6
    Increases confidence during development
  • 4
    Built specifically for Postgres and TypeScript
  • 4
    Productive application development
  • 2
    Supports multible RDBMSs
  • 2
    Robust migrations system

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Cons of Apollo
Cons of Prisma
  • 1
    File upload is not supported
  • 1
    Increase in complexity of implementing (subscription)
  • 2
    Doesn't support downward/back migrations
  • 1
    Doesn't support JSONB
  • 1
    Do not support JSONB
  • 1
    Mutation of JSON is really confusing
  • 1
    Do not support JSONB

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What is Apollo?

Build a universal GraphQL API on top of your existing REST APIs, so you can ship new application features fast without waiting on backend changes.

What is Prisma?

Prisma is an open-source database toolkit. It replaces traditional ORMs and makes database access easy with an auto-generated query builder for TypeScript & Node.js.

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What companies use Apollo?
What companies use Prisma?
See which teams inside your own company are using Apollo or Prisma.
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