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Ambari vs Ansible: What are the differences?
## Introduction
Key differences between Ambari and Ansible are outlined below:
1. **Functionality**: Ambari is a cluster management tool specifically designed for Apache Hadoop, providing features like monitoring, provisioning, and managing Hadoop clusters. On the other hand, Ansible is a configuration management tool that automates software provisioning, configuration management, and application deployment.
2. **Agent-Based vs. Agentless**: Ambari relies on agents running on each node in the cluster to perform tasks, while Ansible follows an agentless approach, using SSH to communicate with nodes and execute tasks remotely. This can simplify the setup process and minimize potential security vulnerabilities in Ansible.
3. **Language**: Ansible playbooks are written in YAML, which is human-readable and easy to understand, making it accessible to a wider range of users. In contrast, Ambari uses a web-based interface and RESTful APIs for cluster management tasks, requiring a different learning curve for users.
4. **Scalability**: Ambari is optimized for managing large Hadoop clusters, offering scalability and efficiency in handling complex cluster configurations and workflows. Ansible, on the other hand, is suitable for managing infrastructure of any size, enabling automation of tasks across multiple servers or nodes efficiently.
5. **Community Support**: Ansible boasts a large and active community, providing a wide range of community-developed modules, playbooks, and best practices for automation tasks. While Ambari has community and enterprise support, it may not have the same level of extensive community resources available for users.
6. **Integration**: Ansible can integrate with a variety of tools and platforms, making it versatile for automation tasks across different environments. Ambari, being more focused on Hadoop cluster management, may have limited integration capabilities with other non-Hadoop tools or systems.
In Summary, the key differences between Ambari and Ansible lie in their functionality, approach to agent communication, language, scalability, community support, and integration capabilities.
I'm just getting started using Vagrant to help automate setting up local VMs to set up a Kubernetes cluster (development and experimentation only). (Yes, I do know about minikube)
I'm looking for a tool to help install software packages, setup users, etc..., on these VMs. I'm also fairly new to Ansible, Chef, and Puppet. What's a good one to start with to learn? I might decide to try all 3 at some point for my own curiosity.
The most important factors for me are simplicity, ease of use, shortest learning curve.
I have been working with Puppet and Ansible. The reason why I prefer ansible is the distribution of it. Ansible is more lightweight and therefore more popular. This leads to situations, where you can get fully packaged applications for ansible (e.g. confluent) supported by the vendor, but only incomplete packages for Puppet.
The only advantage I would see with Puppet if someone wants to use Foreman. This is still better supported with Puppet.
If you are just starting out, might as well learn Kubernetes There's a lot of tools that come with Kube that make it easier to use and most importantly: you become cloud-agnostic. We use Ansible because it's a lot simpler than Chef or Puppet and if you use Docker Compose for your deployments you can re-use them with Kubernetes later when you migrate
Pros of Ambari
- Ease of use2
Pros of Ansible
- Agentless284
- Great configuration210
- Simple199
- Powerful176
- Easy to learn155
- Flexible69
- Doesn't get in the way of getting s--- done55
- Makes sense35
- Super efficient and flexible30
- Powerful27
- Dynamic Inventory11
- Backed by Red Hat9
- Works with AWS7
- Cloud Oriented6
- Easy to maintain6
- Vagrant provisioner4
- Simple and powerful4
- Multi language4
- Simple4
- Because SSH4
- Procedural or declarative, or both4
- Easy4
- Consistency3
- Well-documented2
- Masterless2
- Debugging is simple2
- Merge hash to get final configuration similar to hiera2
- Fast as hell2
- Manage any OS1
- Work on windows, but difficult to manage1
- Certified Content1
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Cons of Ambari
Cons of Ansible
- Dangerous8
- Hard to install5
- Doesn't Run on Windows3
- Bloated3
- Backward compatibility3
- No immutable infrastructure2