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  1. Stackups
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  4. Message Queue
  5. RabbitMQ vs SockJS

RabbitMQ vs SockJS

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

RabbitMQ
RabbitMQ
Stacks21.8K
Followers18.9K
Votes558
GitHub Stars13.2K
Forks4.0K
SockJS
SockJS
Stacks27
Followers60
Votes0
GitHub Stars2.1K
Forks306

RabbitMQ vs SockJS: What are the differences?

### Comparison between RabbitMQ and SockJS

RabbitMQ and SockJS are both widely used messaging technologies, but they have distinct differences that make each suitable for specific use cases.

1. **Protocol**: RabbitMQ is an open-source message broker software that uses the Advanced Message Queuing Protocol (AMQP) for message transmission, while SockJS is a JavaScript library that provides a WebSocket emulation for real-time web applications.
   
2. **Message Routing**: RabbitMQ allows for complex message routing patterns with topics, headers, and direct exchanges, providing flexibility in message delivery. In contrast, SockJS focuses primarily on providing a seamless WebSocket connection between the client and server, with less emphasis on message routing.

3. **Persistent Messaging**: RabbitMQ offers durable queues and message persistence, ensuring that messages are not lost even in the case of sudden failures. SockJS does not inherently provide persistent messaging capabilities, which can be a crucial factor in certain applications that require message reliability.

4. **Concurrency Handling**: RabbitMQ supports high levels of concurrency and scalability through features like clustering and distributed message queuing. On the other hand, SockJS may not be as efficient in handling massive concurrent connections and may require additional resources for scaling.

5. **Compatibility**: RabbitMQ is compatible with various programming languages and platforms, making it a versatile choice for integrating messaging systems across different technologies. In comparison, SockJS is more focused on web-based applications and may not be as suitable for broader system integration.

6. **Delivery Guarantees**: RabbitMQ ensures reliable message delivery through acknowledgments and delivery guarantees, which can be crucial for critical messaging scenarios. SockJS, while efficient in real-time communication, may not provide the same level of robustness in message delivery assurance.

In Summary, RabbitMQ and SockJS offer distinct functionalities in messaging technologies, catering to different use cases based on requirements such as protocol support, message routing, persistence, concurrency handling, compatibility, and delivery guarantees.

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Advice on RabbitMQ, SockJS

viradiya
viradiya

Apr 12, 2020

Needs adviceonAngularJSAngularJSASP.NET CoreASP.NET CoreMSSQLMSSQL

We are going to develop a microservices-based application. It consists of AngularJS, ASP.NET Core, and MSSQL.

We have 3 types of microservices. Emailservice, Filemanagementservice, Filevalidationservice

I am a beginner in microservices. But I have read about RabbitMQ, but come to know that there are Redis and Kafka also in the market. So, I want to know which is best.

933k views933k
Comments
André
André

Technology Manager at GS1 Portugal - Codipor

Jul 30, 2020

Needs adviceon.NET Core.NET Core

Hello dear developers, our company is starting a new project for a new Web App, and we are currently designing the Architecture (we will be using .NET Core). We want to embark on something new, so we are thinking about migrating from a monolithic perspective to a microservices perspective. We wish to containerize those microservices and make them independent from each other. Is it the best way for microservices to communicate with each other via ESB, or is there a new way of doing this? Maybe complementing with an API Gateway? Can you recommend something else different than the two tools I provided?

We want something good for Cost/Benefit; performance should be high too (but not the primary constraint).

Thank you very much in advance :)

461k views461k
Comments
mediafinger
mediafinger

Feb 13, 2019

ReviewonKafkaKafkaRabbitMQRabbitMQ

The question for which Message Queue to use mentioned "availability, distributed, scalability, and monitoring". I don't think that this excludes many options already. I does not sound like you would take advantage of Kafka's strengths (replayability, based on an even sourcing architecture). You could pick one of the AMQP options.

I would recommend the RabbitMQ message broker, which not only implements the AMQP standard 0.9.1 (it can support 1.x or other protocols as well) but has also several very useful extensions built in. It ticks the boxes you mentioned and on top you will get a very flexible system, that allows you to build the architecture, pick the options and trade-offs that suite your case best.

For more information about RabbitMQ, please have a look at the linked markdown I assembled. The second half explains many configuration options. It also contains links to managed hosting and to libraries (though it is missing Python's - which should be Puka, I assume).

159k views159k
Comments

Detailed Comparison

RabbitMQ
RabbitMQ
SockJS
SockJS

RabbitMQ gives your applications a common platform to send and receive messages, and your messages a safe place to live until received.

It gives you a coherent, cross-browser, Javascript API which creates a low latency, full duplex, cross-domain communication channel between the browser and the web server, with WebSockets or without.

Robust messaging for applications;Easy to use;Runs on all major operating systems;Supports a huge number of developer platforms;Open source and commercially supported
-
Statistics
GitHub Stars
13.2K
GitHub Stars
2.1K
GitHub Forks
4.0K
GitHub Forks
306
Stacks
21.8K
Stacks
27
Followers
18.9K
Followers
60
Votes
558
Votes
0
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 235
    It's fast and it works with good metrics/monitoring
  • 80
    Ease of configuration
  • 60
    I like the admin interface
  • 52
    Easy to set-up and start with
  • 22
    Durable
Cons
  • 9
    Too complicated cluster/HA config and management
  • 6
    Needs Erlang runtime. Need ops good with Erlang runtime
  • 5
    Configuration must be done first, not by your code
  • 4
    Slow
No community feedback yet

What are some alternatives to RabbitMQ, SockJS?

Kafka

Kafka

Kafka is a distributed, partitioned, replicated commit log service. It provides the functionality of a messaging system, but with a unique design.

Underscore

Underscore

A JavaScript library that provides a whole mess of useful functional programming helpers without extending any built-in objects.

Celery

Celery

Celery is an asynchronous task queue/job queue based on distributed message passing. It is focused on real-time operation, but supports scheduling as well.

Amazon SQS

Amazon SQS

Transmit any volume of data, at any level of throughput, without losing messages or requiring other services to be always available. With SQS, you can offload the administrative burden of operating and scaling a highly available messaging cluster, while paying a low price for only what you use.

NSQ

NSQ

NSQ is a realtime distributed messaging platform designed to operate at scale, handling billions of messages per day. It promotes distributed and decentralized topologies without single points of failure, enabling fault tolerance and high availability coupled with a reliable message delivery guarantee. See features & guarantees.

Deno

Deno

It is a secure runtime for JavaScript and TypeScript built with V8, Rust, and Tokio.

ActiveMQ

ActiveMQ

Apache ActiveMQ is fast, supports many Cross Language Clients and Protocols, comes with easy to use Enterprise Integration Patterns and many advanced features while fully supporting JMS 1.1 and J2EE 1.4. Apache ActiveMQ is released under the Apache 2.0 License.

ZeroMQ

ZeroMQ

The 0MQ lightweight messaging kernel is a library which extends the standard socket interfaces with features traditionally provided by specialised messaging middleware products. 0MQ sockets provide an abstraction of asynchronous message queues, multiple messaging patterns, message filtering (subscriptions), seamless access to multiple transport protocols and more.

Apache NiFi

Apache NiFi

An easy to use, powerful, and reliable system to process and distribute data. It supports powerful and scalable directed graphs of data routing, transformation, and system mediation logic.

Gearman

Gearman

Gearman allows you to do work in parallel, to load balance processing, and to call functions between languages. It can be used in a variety of applications, from high-availability web sites to the transport of database replication events.

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