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  1. Stackups
  2. DevOps
  3. Continuous Deployment
  4. Server Configuration And Automation
  5. Puppet Labs vs Vagrant

Puppet Labs vs Vagrant

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

Puppet Labs
Puppet Labs
Stacks1.3K
Followers793
Votes227
GitHub Stars7.7K
Forks2.2K
Vagrant
Vagrant
Stacks11.9K
Followers7.8K
Votes1.5K

Puppet Labs vs Vagrant: What are the differences?

# Introduction
In the realm of DevOps tools, Puppet Labs and Vagrant are two popular choices that serve different purposes within the software development lifecycle. Understanding the key differences between these tools is essential for selecting the right one for your specific needs.

1. **Configuration Management vs. Virtualization**: Puppet Labs is primarily a configuration management tool that automates the deployment and management of software configurations across multiple servers. On the other hand, Vagrant is a tool for building and managing virtual machine environments, allowing developers to create reproducible and portable development environments.

2. **Scope of Use**: Puppet Labs is designed for system administrators and IT operations teams to automate tasks related to infrastructure provisioning, configuration, and continuous deployment. In contrast, Vagrant is more developer-focused, providing a way to create and manage disposable development environments without the need for manual setup.

3. **Complexity**: Puppet Labs is known for its robust and comprehensive set of features that allow for complex configuration management tasks, making it suitable for large-scale infrastructures. Vagrant, while powerful, is simpler and more lightweight, making it easier to set up and use for individual developers or small teams.

4. **Community Support**: Both Puppet Labs and Vagrant have active and supportive communities, but Puppet Labs has a larger ecosystem of modules and resources due to its longer history in the field of configuration management. Vagrant, however, has a more niche focus on virtualization and development environments.

5. **Integration with Other Tools**: Puppet Labs can be integrated with a wide range of tools and services, making it a versatile choice for organizations with diverse tech stacks. Vagrant, on the other hand, is commonly used alongside other virtualization tools like VirtualBox and VMware to create and manage VMs efficiently.

6. **Learning Curve**: Due to its extensive functionality, Puppet Labs has a steeper learning curve compared to Vagrant, which is more straightforward and easier to get started with for beginners. Depending on the level of expertise and specific requirements, the choice between the two tools may vary.

In Summary, understanding the specific use cases and requirements of your project is crucial in choosing between Puppet Labs and Vagrant, with Puppet Labs being more suited for configuration management at scale, while Vagrant excels in creating and managing development environments efficiently. 

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Advice on Puppet Labs, Vagrant

Anonymous
Anonymous

Sep 17, 2019

Needs advice

I'm just getting started using Vagrant to help automate setting up local VMs to set up a Kubernetes cluster (development and experimentation only). (Yes, I do know about minikube)

I'm looking for a tool to help install software packages, setup users, etc..., on these VMs. I'm also fairly new to Ansible, Chef, and Puppet. What's a good one to start with to learn? I might decide to try all 3 at some point for my own curiosity.

The most important factors for me are simplicity, ease of use, shortest learning curve.

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Detailed Comparison

Puppet Labs
Puppet Labs
Vagrant
Vagrant

Puppet is an automated administrative engine for your Linux, Unix, and Windows systems and performs administrative tasks (such as adding users, installing packages, and updating server configurations) based on a centralized specification.

Vagrant provides the framework and configuration format to create and manage complete portable development environments. These development environments can live on your computer or in the cloud, and are portable between Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux.

Insight- Puppet Enterprise's event inspector gives immediate and actionable insight into your environment, showing you what changed, where and how by classes, nodes and resources.;Discovery- Puppet Enterprise delivers a dynamic and fully-pluggable discovery service that allows you to take advantage of any data source or real-time query results to quickly locate, identify and group cloud nodes.;Provisioning- Automatically provision and configure bare metal, virtual, and private or public cloud capacity, all from a single pane. Save time getting your cloud projects off the ground by reusing the same configuration modules you set up for your physical deployments.;Configuration Management- Puppet Enterprise's declarative, model-based approach automates repetitive tasks and eliminates configuration drift. You define the desired state of your infrastructure, and Puppet Enterprise enforces this state, freeing you to work on tougher projects.;Orchestration- Quickly deploy critical updates, like security patches, across hundreds of servers in seconds, or proactively initiate Puppet runs to update configurations and report changes. Puppet Enterprise allows you to orchestrate controlled, multi-step operations to targeted collections of nodes, giving you complete control over infrastructure changes.;Reporting- Get visibility into your infrastructure, browse resources, and view reports that help you manage your configuration. Puppet Enterprise provides node hardware and software inventory, Puppet run change reports, and node configuration graphs via the product's console or 3rd party APIs.
Boxes;Up And SSH;Synced Folders;Provisioning;Networking;Share;Teardown;Rebuild;Providers
Statistics
GitHub Stars
7.7K
GitHub Stars
-
GitHub Forks
2.2K
GitHub Forks
-
Stacks
1.3K
Stacks
11.9K
Followers
793
Followers
7.8K
Votes
227
Votes
1.5K
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 52
    Devops
  • 44
    Automate it
  • 26
    Reusable components
  • 21
    Dynamic and idempotent server configuration
  • 18
    Great community
Cons
  • 3
    Steep learning curve
  • 1
    Customs types idempotence
Pros
  • 352
    Development environments
  • 290
    Simple bootstraping
  • 237
    Free
  • 139
    Boxes
  • 130
    Provisioning
Cons
  • 2
    Can become v complex w prod. provisioner (Salt, etc.)
  • 2
    Multiple VMs quickly eat up disk space
  • 1
    Development environment that kills your battery
Integrations
No integrations available
Amazon EC2
Amazon EC2
Microsoft Azure
Microsoft Azure
DigitalOcean
DigitalOcean
HP Cloud Compute
HP Cloud Compute
Joyent Cloud
Joyent Cloud
Rackspace Cloud Servers
Rackspace Cloud Servers
SoftLayer
SoftLayer
VirtualBox
VirtualBox

What are some alternatives to Puppet Labs, Vagrant?

Ansible

Ansible

Ansible is an IT automation tool. It can configure systems, deploy software, and orchestrate more advanced IT tasks such as continuous deployments or zero downtime rolling updates. Ansible’s goals are foremost those of simplicity and maximum ease of use.

Chef

Chef

Chef enables you to manage and scale cloud infrastructure with no downtime or interruptions. Freely move applications and configurations from one cloud to another. Chef is integrated with all major cloud providers including Amazon EC2, VMWare, IBM Smartcloud, Rackspace, OpenStack, Windows Azure, HP Cloud, Google Compute Engine, Joyent Cloud and others.

Terraform

Terraform

With Terraform, you describe your complete infrastructure as code, even as it spans multiple service providers. Your servers may come from AWS, your DNS may come from CloudFlare, and your database may come from Heroku. Terraform will build all these resources across all these providers in parallel.

Capistrano

Capistrano

Capistrano is a remote server automation tool. It supports the scripting and execution of arbitrary tasks, and includes a set of sane-default deployment workflows.

Salt

Salt

Salt is a new approach to infrastructure management. Easy enough to get running in minutes, scalable enough to manage tens of thousands of servers, and fast enough to communicate with them in seconds. Salt delivers a dynamic communication bus for infrastructures that can be used for orchestration, remote execution, configuration management and much more.

boot2docker

boot2docker

boot2docker is a lightweight Linux distribution based on Tiny Core Linux made specifically to run Docker containers. It runs completely from RAM, weighs ~27MB and boots in ~5s (YMMV).

Fabric

Fabric

Fabric is a Python (2.5-2.7) library and command-line tool for streamlining the use of SSH for application deployment or systems administration tasks. It provides a basic suite of operations for executing local or remote shell commands (normally or via sudo) and uploading/downloading files, as well as auxiliary functionality such as prompting the running user for input, or aborting execution.

AWS OpsWorks

AWS OpsWorks

Start from templates for common technologies like Ruby, Node.JS, PHP, and Java, or build your own using Chef recipes to install software packages and perform any task that you can script. AWS OpsWorks can scale your application using automatic load-based or time-based scaling and maintain the health of your application by detecting failed instances and replacing them. You have full control of deployments and automation of each component

Otto

Otto

Otto automatically builds development environments without any configuration; it can detect your project type and has built-in knowledge of industry-standard tools to setup a development environment that is ready to go. When you're ready to deploy, otto builds and manages an infrastructure, sets up servers, builds, and deploys the application.

libvirt

libvirt

It is an open-source API, daemon and management tool for managing platform virtualization. It can be used to manage KVM, Xen, VMware ESXi, QEMU and other virtualization technologies.

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