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  1. Stackups
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  4. Big Data As A Service
  5. Amazon Redshift vs Hibernate

Amazon Redshift vs Hibernate

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

Amazon Redshift
Amazon Redshift
Stacks1.5K
Followers1.4K
Votes108
Hibernate
Hibernate
Stacks1.8K
Followers1.2K
Votes34
GitHub Stars0
Forks0

Amazon Redshift vs Hibernate: What are the differences?

  1. Key Difference 1: Data Storage Architecture Amazon Redshift is a fully managed, columnar-based data warehouse that uses advanced compression techniques to store data efficiently. It organizes data into multiple columnar storage nodes and leverages massively parallel processing (MPP) architecture for fast query execution. In contrast, Hibernate is an object-relational mapping (ORM) framework that provides a convenient way to map Java objects to relational database tables. It does not have any specific architecture for data storage.

  2. Key Difference 2: Query Optimization Amazon Redshift includes a query optimizer that automatically distributes and parallelizes queries across the available compute resources to improve performance. It also provides features like query rewrite, zone maps, and intelligent caching mechanisms to optimize query performance further. On the other hand, Hibernate relies on the query optimizer provided by the underlying relational database management system (RDBMS).

  3. Key Difference 3: Scale and Elasticity Amazon Redshift is designed to scale seamlessly from a few terabytes to petabytes of data. It allows users to add or remove compute resources on-demand, providing elasticity to handle varying workloads. Hibernate, being an ORM framework, does not have built-in scalability features. It relies on the scalability of the underlying RDBMS.

  4. Key Difference 4: Data Manipulation Language (DML) Support Amazon Redshift supports a subset of SQL data manipulation language (DML) operations for querying and manipulating data. However, it does not provide full support for all DML operations like INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE. Hibernate, as an ORM framework, provides a higher level of abstraction for data manipulation and supports a wider range of DML operations for database interaction.

  5. Key Difference 5: Workload Management Amazon Redshift allows users to define and manage query queues and concurrency settings to prioritize and allocate resources to different workloads. It provides workload management features to control query execution and allocate resources based on user-defined thresholds. Hibernate, being an ORM framework, does not have built-in workload management capabilities.

  6. Key Difference 6: Cost and Pricing Model Amazon Redshift follows a pay-as-you-go pricing model based on compute and storage resources consumed. The cost is determined by factors like the number of nodes, type of nodes, and data storage volume. Hibernate, being an open-source framework, does not have any direct costs associated with it. However, it requires an underlying RDBMS, which may have its own pricing model.

In Summary, Amazon Redshift is a fully managed, columnar-based data warehouse with advanced compression, optimized query execution, scalability, limited DML support, workload management, and a cost-based pricing model. Hibernate is an ORM framework that provides object-relational mapping capabilities but lacks specific features like data storage architecture, query optimization, scalability, extensive DML support, workload management, and cost considerations.

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Advice on Amazon Redshift, Hibernate

datocrats-org
datocrats-org

Jul 29, 2020

Needs adviceonAmazon EC2Amazon EC2TableauTableauPowerBIPowerBI

We need to perform ETL from several databases into a data warehouse or data lake. We want to

  • keep raw and transformed data available to users to draft their own queries efficiently
  • give users the ability to give custom permissions and SSO
  • move between open-source on-premises development and cloud-based production environments

We want to use inexpensive Amazon EC2 instances only on medium-sized data set 16GB to 32GB feeding into Tableau Server or PowerBI for reporting and data analysis purposes.

319k views319k
Comments
Julien
Julien

CTO at Hawk

Sep 19, 2020

Decided

Cloud Data-warehouse is the centerpiece of modern Data platform. The choice of the most suitable solution is therefore fundamental.

Our benchmark was conducted over BigQuery and Snowflake. These solutions seem to match our goals but they have very different approaches.

BigQuery is notably the only 100% serverless cloud data-warehouse, which requires absolutely NO maintenance: no re-clustering, no compression, no index optimization, no storage management, no performance management. Snowflake requires to set up (paid) reclustering processes, to manage the performance allocated to each profile, etc. We can also mention Redshift, which we have eliminated because this technology requires even more ops operation.

BigQuery can therefore be set up with almost zero cost of human resources. Its on-demand pricing is particularly adapted to small workloads. 0 cost when the solution is not used, only pay for the query you're running. But quickly the use of slots (with monthly or per-minute commitment) will drastically reduce the cost of use. We've reduced by 10 the cost of our nightly batches by using flex slots.

Finally, a major advantage of BigQuery is its almost perfect integration with Google Cloud Platform services: Cloud functions, Dataflow, Data Studio, etc.

BigQuery is still evolving very quickly. The next milestone, BigQuery Omni, will allow to run queries over data stored in an external Cloud platform (Amazon S3 for example). It will be a major breakthrough in the history of cloud data-warehouses. Omni will compensate a weakness of BigQuery: transferring data in near real time from S3 to BQ is not easy today. It was even simpler to implement via Snowflake's Snowpipe solution.

We also plan to use the Machine Learning features built into BigQuery to accelerate our deployment of Data-Science-based projects. An opportunity only offered by the BigQuery solution

193k views193k
Comments

Detailed Comparison

Amazon Redshift
Amazon Redshift
Hibernate
Hibernate

It is optimized for data sets ranging from a few hundred gigabytes to a petabyte or more and costs less than $1,000 per terabyte per year, a tenth the cost of most traditional data warehousing solutions.

Hibernate is a suite of open source projects around domain models. The flagship project is Hibernate ORM, the Object Relational Mapper.

Optimized for Data Warehousing- It uses columnar storage, data compression, and zone maps to reduce the amount of IO needed to perform queries. Redshift has a massively parallel processing (MPP) architecture, parallelizing and distributing SQL operations to take advantage of all available resources.;Scalable- With a few clicks of the AWS Management Console or a simple API call, you can easily scale the number of nodes in your data warehouse up or down as your performance or capacity needs change.;No Up-Front Costs- You pay only for the resources you provision. You can choose On-Demand pricing with no up-front costs or long-term commitments, or obtain significantly discounted rates with Reserved Instance pricing.;Fault Tolerant- Amazon Redshift has multiple features that enhance the reliability of your data warehouse cluster. All data written to a node in your cluster is automatically replicated to other nodes within the cluster and all data is continuously backed up to Amazon S3.;SQL - Amazon Redshift is a SQL data warehouse and uses industry standard ODBC and JDBC connections and Postgres drivers.;Isolation - Amazon Redshift enables you to configure firewall rules to control network access to your data warehouse cluster.;Encryption – With just a couple of parameter settings, you can set up Amazon Redshift to use SSL to secure data in transit and hardware-acccelerated AES-256 encryption for data at rest.<br>
-
Statistics
GitHub Stars
-
GitHub Stars
0
GitHub Forks
-
GitHub Forks
0
Stacks
1.5K
Stacks
1.8K
Followers
1.4K
Followers
1.2K
Votes
108
Votes
34
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 41
    Data Warehousing
  • 27
    Scalable
  • 17
    SQL
  • 14
    Backed by Amazon
  • 5
    Encryption
Pros
  • 22
    Easy ORM
  • 8
    Easy transaction definition
  • 3
    Is integrated with spring jpa
  • 1
    Open Source
Cons
  • 3
    Can't control proxy associations when entity graph used
Integrations
SQLite
SQLite
MySQL
MySQL
Oracle PL/SQL
Oracle PL/SQL
Java
Java

What are some alternatives to Amazon Redshift, Hibernate?

Google BigQuery

Google BigQuery

Run super-fast, SQL-like queries against terabytes of data in seconds, using the processing power of Google's infrastructure. Load data with ease. Bulk load your data using Google Cloud Storage or stream it in. Easy access. Access BigQuery by using a browser tool, a command-line tool, or by making calls to the BigQuery REST API with client libraries such as Java, PHP or Python.

Sequelize

Sequelize

Sequelize is a promise-based ORM for Node.js and io.js. It supports the dialects PostgreSQL, MySQL, MariaDB, SQLite and MSSQL and features solid transaction support, relations, read replication and more.

Qubole

Qubole

Qubole is a cloud based service that makes big data easy for analysts and data engineers.

Prisma

Prisma

Prisma is an open-source database toolkit. It replaces traditional ORMs and makes database access easy with an auto-generated query builder for TypeScript & Node.js.

Amazon EMR

Amazon EMR

It is used in a variety of applications, including log analysis, data warehousing, machine learning, financial analysis, scientific simulation, and bioinformatics.

Doctrine 2

Doctrine 2

Doctrine 2 sits on top of a powerful database abstraction layer (DBAL). One of its key features is the option to write database queries in a proprietary object oriented SQL dialect called Doctrine Query Language (DQL), inspired by Hibernates HQL.

Altiscale

Altiscale

we run Apache Hadoop for you. We not only deploy Hadoop, we monitor, manage, fix, and update it for you. Then we take it a step further: We monitor your jobs, notify you when something’s wrong with them, and can help with tuning.

Snowflake

Snowflake

Snowflake eliminates the administration and management demands of traditional data warehouses and big data platforms. Snowflake is a true data warehouse as a service running on Amazon Web Services (AWS)—no infrastructure to manage and no knobs to turn.

MikroORM

MikroORM

TypeScript ORM for Node.js based on Data Mapper, Unit of Work and Identity Map patterns. Supports MongoDB, MySQL, MariaDB, PostgreSQL and SQLite databases.

Entity Framework

Entity Framework

It is an object-relational mapper that enables .NET developers to work with relational data using domain-specific objects. It eliminates the need for most of the data-access code that developers usually need to write.

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