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Amazon Linux vs Linux: What are the differences?

Key Differences between Amazon Linux and Linux

Amazon Linux is a Linux distribution specifically designed and optimized for use on Amazon Web Services (AWS) cloud instances, while Linux is a general term referring to the family of open-source Unix-like operating systems. Here are the key differences between the two:

  1. Kernel Customization: Amazon Linux uses a customized Linux kernel to provide better performance, scalability, and integration with AWS services. Linux, on the other hand, offers a more generic and community-supported kernel, which may not have the same level of optimization for cloud environments.

  2. Package Management: Amazon Linux uses the yum package manager, which is based on rpm, making it easier to install, update, and manage software packages specifically for Amazon Linux instances. Linux distributions, on the other hand, use various package managers like apt (Debian-based), dnf (Fedora-based), or zypper (openSUSE-based), each with its own set of commands and package repositories.

  3. Lifecycle Management: Amazon Linux follows a specific lifecycle management model where major versions are maintained for up to 5 years, and minor versions are released every six months with regular security updates. In contrast, Linux distributions have different support policies depending on the specific distribution, but they generally provide long-term support for major releases and regular updates.

  4. Default Configuration: Amazon Linux comes pre-configured with optimized settings and packages that are tuned for AWS environments, providing a seamless experience when running applications on AWS. Linux distributions offer more flexibility in terms of customization and configuration, allowing users to tailor their systems to specific needs.

  5. Backward Compatibility: Amazon Linux is highly backward compatible, ensuring that applications built on previous versions continue to work without major modifications. Linux distributions may have slightly different configurations and libraries, which may require some adjustments when migrating applications between different distributions.

  6. Integration with AWS Services: Amazon Linux is tightly integrated with various AWS services, providing deep integration and optimized performance when running applications on AWS cloud instances. Linux, as a general-purpose operating system, does not have the same level of integration with AWS services out of the box, although it can still be used to run applications on AWS with some additional configuration.

In summary, Amazon Linux is a specialized Linux distribution optimized for AWS, offering a customized kernel, specific package management, lifecycle management, pre-configured settings, high backward compatibility, and deep integration with AWS services.

Decisions about Amazon Linux and Linux
Jennifer Briston

Netdata introduces Linux eBPF (Extended Berkeley Packet Filter) monitoring. With this enabled, monitor real-time metrics of Linux kernel functions and actions from the very same monitoring and troubleshooting dashboard used for watching entire systems, or even entire infrastructures.

This collector uses eBPF to monitor system calls inside your operating system’s kernel. For now, the main goal of this plugin is to monitor IO and process management on the host where it is running.

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Justin Dorfman
Open Source Program Manager at Reblaze · | 1 upvote · 80.9K views

If you have a file (demo.txt) that has 3 columns:

Column-1    Column-2    Column-3
Row-1a      Row-2a      Row-3a         
Row-1b      Row-2b      Row-3b
Row-1c      Row-2c      Row-3c
Row-1d      Row-2d      Row-3d
Row-1e      Row-2e      Row-3e

and you want to only view the first column of the file in your CLI, run the following:

awk {'print $1'} demo.txt

Column-1
Row-1a
Row-1b
Row-1c
Row-1d
Row-1e

If you want to print the second column of demo.txt, just replace $1 with $2

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    What is Amazon Linux?

    The Amazon Linux AMI is a supported and maintained Linux image provided by Amazon Web Services for use on Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2).

    What is Linux?

    A clone of the operating system Unix, written from scratch by Linus Torvalds with assistance from a loosely-knit team of hackers across the Net. It aims towards POSIX and Single UNIX Specification compliance.

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    What companies use Amazon Linux?
    What companies use Linux?
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    What are some alternatives to Amazon Linux and Linux?
    Ubuntu
    Ubuntu is an ancient African word meaning ‘humanity to others’. It also means ‘I am what I am because of who we all are’. The Ubuntu operating system brings the spirit of Ubuntu to the world of computers.
    Debian
    Debian systems currently use the Linux kernel or the FreeBSD kernel. Linux is a piece of software started by Linus Torvalds and supported by thousands of programmers worldwide. FreeBSD is an operating system including a kernel and other software.
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    The CentOS Project is a community-driven free software effort focused on delivering a robust open source ecosystem. For users, we offer a consistent manageable platform that suits a wide variety of deployments. For open source communities, we offer a solid, predictable base to build upon, along with extensive resources to build, test, release, and maintain their code.
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    iOS
    It is the operating system that presently powers many of the mobile devices, including the iPhone, iPad, and iPod Touch. It is designed to make your iPhone and iPad experience even faster, more responsive, and more delightful.
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