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GitLab vs GitLab Pages: What are the differences?

Introduction\ GitLab is a web-based Git repository manager that provides a range of features for software development teams. GitLab Pages, on the other hand, is a feature of GitLab that allows users to host static websites directly from their GitLab repositories. In this markdown document, we will explore the key differences between GitLab and GitLab Pages.

  1. Hosting Repositories vs. Hosting Websites\ GitLab primarily focuses on providing a platform for hosting and managing Git repositories. It offers a comprehensive set of features for code version control, issue tracking, continuous integration, and collaboration within development teams. On the other hand, GitLab Pages specifically caters to hosting static websites built using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. It enables developers to showcase their projects or share documentation by rendering their repository's content as a live website.

  2. Continuous Integration and Deployment\ GitLab offers robust continuous integration and deployment capabilities through its built-in CI/CD pipelines. With GitLab CI/CD, developers can automate the process of building, testing, and deploying their applications. On the other hand, while GitLab Pages also supports CI/CD pipelines, its focus is mainly on the deployment of static websites. It provides a convenient way to automatically build and deploy website changes whenever a new commit is pushed to the repository.

  3. Custom Domains and SSL Certificates\ GitLab allows users to associate custom domains with their repositories, which means they can access their code using a unique domain name. However, for GitLab Pages, custom domains play a vital role in hosting static websites. Developers can link their custom domains to their GitLab Pages websites, making them accessible under a personalized URL. Additionally, GitLab also provides built-in support for SSL certificates, ensuring secure website communication for GitLab Pages users.

  4. Built-in Markdown Rendering\ GitLab has a powerful built-in Markdown rendering engine, allowing users to write and preview Markdown content directly within its platform. While Markdown is commonly used in readme files and documentation, this feature is especially helpful for GitLab Pages users. They can utilize Markdown to create static website content, leveraging its structured markup capabilities to easily format text, insert images, create links, and more.

  5. No Hosting Restrictions\ With GitLab, users have the flexibility to self-host their repositories on their own servers or choose to use GitLab's cloud-based SaaS solution. GitLab Pages, however, has certain hosting restrictions. In order to host a website using GitLab Pages, the repository must be stored on GitLab's servers, either in GitLab.com or self-hosted GitLab instances. This restriction ensures that the GitLab Pages infrastructure can seamlessly integrate with the underlying repository hosting platform.

  6. Multiple Websites per Repository\ While GitLab allows users to host multiple repositories, with GitLab Pages, developers can host multiple websites within a single repository. This feature enables the creation of separate websites for different branches or projects within the same repository. It provides a convenient way to manage and deploy multiple websites without the need for separate repositories for each website.

In summary, GitLab focuses on hosting Git repositories and providing comprehensive development team collaboration features, while GitLab Pages specifically caters to hosting static websites built from those repositories, with features like custom domains, built-in Markdown rendering, and support for multiple websites per repository.

Decisions about GitLab and GitLab Pages
Weverton Timoteo

Do you review your Pull/Merge Request before assigning Reviewers?

If you work in a team opening a Pull Request (or Merge Request) looks appropriate. However, have you ever thought about opening a Pull/Merge Request when working by yourself? Here's a checklist of things you can review in your own:

  • Pick the correct target branch
  • Make Drafts explicit
  • Name things properly
  • Ask help for tools
  • Remove the noise
  • Fetch necessary data
  • Understand Mergeability
  • Pass the message
  • Add screenshots
  • Be found in the future
  • Comment inline in your changes

Read the blog post for more detailed explanation for each item :D

What else do you review before asking for code review?

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Weverton Timoteo

Using an inclusive language is crucial for fostering a diverse culture. Git has changed the naming conventions to be more language-inclusive, and so you should change. Our development tools, like GitHub and GitLab, already supports the change.

SourceLevel deals very nicely with repositories that changed the master branch to a more appropriate word. Besides, you can use the grep linter the look for exclusive terms contained in the source code.

As the inclusive language gap may happen in other aspects of our lives, have you already thought about them?

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Weverton Timoteo

One of the magic tricks git performs is the ability to rewrite log history. You can do it in many ways, but git rebase -i is the one I most use. With this command, It’s possible to switch commits order, remove a commit, squash two or more commits, or edit, for instance.

It’s particularly useful to run it before opening a pull request. It allows developers to “clean up” the mess and organize commits before submitting to review. If you follow the practice 3 and 4, then the list of commits should look very similar to a task list. It should reveal the rationale you had, telling the story of how you end up with that final code.

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Kamaleshwar BN
Senior Software Engineer at Pulley · | 8 upvotes · 691.3K views

Out of most of the VCS solutions out there, we found Gitlab was the most feature complete with a free community edition. Their DevSecops offering is also a very robust solution. Gitlab CI/CD was quite easy to setup and the direct integration with your VCS + CI/CD is also a bonus. Out of the box integration with major cloud providers, alerting through instant messages etc. are all extremely convenient. We push our CI/CD updates to MS Teams.

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Gitlab as A LOT of features that GitHub and Azure DevOps are missing. Even if both GH and Azure are backed by Microsoft, GitLab being open source has a faster upgrade rate and the hosted by gitlab.com solution seems more appealing than anything else! Quick win: the UI is way better and the Pipeline is way easier to setup on GitLab!

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Nazar Atamaniuk
Shared insights
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At DeployPlace we use self-hosted GitLab, we have chosen GitLab as most of us are familiar with it. We are happy with all features GitLab provides, I can’t imagine our life without integrated GitLab CI. Another important feature for us is integrated code review tool, we use it every day, we use merge requests, code reviews, branching. To be honest, most of us have GitHub accounts as well, we like to contribute in open source, and we want to be a part of the tech community, but lack of solutions from GitHub in the area of CI doesn’t let us chose it for our projects.

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Pros of GitLab
Pros of GitLab Pages
  • 508
    Self hosted
  • 431
    Free
  • 339
    Has community edition
  • 242
    Easy setup
  • 240
    Familiar interface
  • 137
    Includes many features, including ci
  • 113
    Nice UI
  • 84
    Good integration with gitlabci
  • 57
    Simple setup
  • 35
    Has an official mobile app
  • 34
    Free private repository
  • 31
    Continuous Integration
  • 23
    Open source, great ui (like github)
  • 18
    Slack Integration
  • 15
    Full CI flow
  • 11
    Free and unlimited private git repos
  • 10
    All in one (Git, CI, Agile..)
  • 10
    User, group, and project access management is simple
  • 8
    Intuitive UI
  • 8
    Built-in CI
  • 6
    Full DevOps suite with Git
  • 6
    Both public and private Repositories
  • 5
    Integrated Docker Registry
  • 5
    So easy to use
  • 5
    CI
  • 5
    Build/pipeline definition alongside code
  • 5
    It's powerful source code management tool
  • 4
    Dockerized
  • 4
    It's fully integrated
  • 4
    On-premises
  • 4
    Security and Stable
  • 4
    Unlimited free repos & collaborators
  • 4
    Not Microsoft Owned
  • 4
    Excellent
  • 4
    Issue system
  • 4
    Mattermost Chat client
  • 3
    Great for team collaboration
  • 3
    Free private repos
  • 3
    Because is the best remote host for git repositories
  • 3
    Built-in Docker Registry
  • 3
    Opensource
  • 3
    Low maintenance cost due omnibus-deployment
  • 3
    I like the its runners and executors feature
  • 2
    Beautiful
  • 2
    Groups of groups
  • 2
    Multilingual interface
  • 2
    Powerful software planning and maintaining tools
  • 2
    Review Apps feature
  • 2
    Kubernetes integration with GitLab CI
  • 2
    One-click install through DigitalOcean
  • 2
    Powerful Continuous Integration System
  • 2
    It includes everything I need, all packaged with docker
  • 2
    The dashboard with deployed environments
  • 2
    HipChat intergration
  • 2
    Many private repo
  • 2
    Kubernetes Integration
  • 2
    Published IP list for whitelisting (gl-infra#434)
  • 2
    Wounderful
  • 2
    Native CI
  • 1
    Supports Radius/Ldap & Browser Code Edits
  • 5
    Free
  • 4
    Integrated build and release pipeline
  • 2
    Allows any custom build scripts and plugins

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Cons of GitLab
Cons of GitLab Pages
  • 28
    Slow ui performance
  • 9
    Introduce breaking bugs every release
  • 6
    Insecure (no published IP list for whitelisting)
  • 2
    Built-in Docker Registry
  • 1
    Review Apps feature
  • 1
    Require Jekyll approach
  • 0
    Slow builds

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What is GitLab?

GitLab offers git repository management, code reviews, issue tracking, activity feeds and wikis. Enterprises install GitLab on-premise and connect it with LDAP and Active Directory servers for secure authentication and authorization. A single GitLab server can handle more than 25,000 users but it is also possible to create a high availability setup with multiple active servers.

What is GitLab Pages?

Host your static websites on GitLab.com for free, or on your own GitLab Enterprise Edition instance. Use any static website generator: Jekyll, Middleman, Hexo, Hugo, Pelican, and more

Need advice about which tool to choose?Ask the StackShare community!

What companies use GitLab?
What companies use GitLab Pages?
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What tools integrate with GitLab?
What tools integrate with GitLab Pages?

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Blog Posts

What are some alternatives to GitLab and GitLab Pages?
GitHub
GitHub is the best place to share code with friends, co-workers, classmates, and complete strangers. Over three million people use GitHub to build amazing things together.
Bitbucket
Bitbucket gives teams one place to plan projects, collaborate on code, test and deploy, all with free private Git repositories. Teams choose Bitbucket because it has a superior Jira integration, built-in CI/CD, & is free for up to 5 users.
Jenkins
In a nutshell Jenkins CI is the leading open-source continuous integration server. Built with Java, it provides over 300 plugins to support building and testing virtually any project.
Gogs
The goal of this project is to make the easiest, fastest and most painless way to set up a self-hosted Git service. With Go, this can be done in independent binary distribution across ALL platforms that Go supports, including Linux, Mac OS X, and Windows.
Git
Git is a free and open source distributed version control system designed to handle everything from small to very large projects with speed and efficiency.
See all alternatives