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  5. Dart vs NativeScript

Dart vs NativeScript

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

Dart
Dart
Stacks4.3K
Followers3.8K
Votes452
NativeScript
NativeScript
Stacks533
Followers1.1K
Votes516
GitHub Stars25.3K
Forks1.7K

Dart vs NativeScript: What are the differences?

  1. Language: Dart is a programming language developed by Google for building mobile, desktop, server, and web applications, while NativeScript is an open-source framework for building truly native mobile applications using JavaScript and TypeScript.

  2. Single Codebase: Dart allows developers to use a single codebase to create both iOS and Android applications, making it easier to maintain and update. On the other hand, NativeScript also enables a single codebase for cross-platform development but with a focus on creating truly native applications.

  3. UI Components: Dart provides its own set of UI components, known as widgets, for building user interfaces. These widgets are customizable and easily extensible. In contrast, NativeScript offers a more direct access to native UI components, giving developers full control over the look and feel of their applications.

  4. Tooling: Dart comes with a built-in development environment called DartPad for quickly prototyping and testing code. NativeScript, on the other hand, provides access to popular IDEs like Visual Studio Code and supports tools like Angular CLI for a more comprehensive development experience.

  5. Performance: Dart boasts high-performance execution through its Just-in-Time (JIT) and Ahead-of-Time (AOT) compilation, optimizing the runtime performance of applications. NativeScript utilizes native code execution for maximum performance, ensuring that applications run smoothly and efficiently.

  6. Community Support: Dart has a growing community of developers and enthusiasts who actively contribute to its ecosystem, with official support from Google. NativeScript also has a strong community backing, offering extensive documentation, plugins, and resources for developers to leverage in their projects.

In Summary, Dart and NativeScript differ in language, single codebase approach, UI components, tooling, performance optimization, and community support, catering to diverse developer preferences and project requirements.

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Advice on Dart, NativeScript

Muhamed
Muhamed

Apr 28, 2020

Needs adviceonPythonPythonJavaScriptJavaScriptDjangoDjango

I am currently learning web development with Python and JavaScript course by CS50 Harvard university. It covers python, Flask, Django, SQL, Travis CI, javascript,HTML ,CSS and more. I am very interested in Flutter app development. Can I know what is the difference between learning these above-mentioned frameworks vs learning flutter directly? I am planning to learn flutter so that I can do both web development and app development. Are there any perks of learning these frameworks before flutter?

737k views737k
Comments
Zuriel
Zuriel

Jun 7, 2020

Needs advice

Can anyone help me decide what's best for app development or even android Oreo development? I'm in a state dilemma at the moment. I want to do Android programming, not necessarily web development. I have heard a lot of people recommend one of these, and it seems that both the tools can do the job. Which language would you choose?

291k views291k
Comments
Pete
Pete

Co-founder, CTO

Nov 5, 2020

Review

As Jagdeep says, Flutter integrates with android studio, so you can (and maybe should) use Android Studio when first getting started with flutter. Most of the docs are written originally for Android Studio. That said, there is also excellent support for VSCode, which is a lot less bloated than Android Studio, and for which now Google has published setup docs.

I jump between the two depending on the day. Your miles may vary!

66 views66
Comments

Detailed Comparison

Dart
Dart
NativeScript
NativeScript

Dart is a cohesive, scalable platform for building apps that run on the web (where you can use Polymer) or on servers (such as with Google Cloud Platform). Use the Dart language, libraries, and tools to write anything from simple scripts to full-featured apps.

NativeScript enables developers to build native apps for iOS, Android and Windows Universal while sharing the application code across the platforms. When building the application UI, developers use our libraries, which abstract the differences between the native platforms.

Dart’s comprehensive libraries give you lots of choices;Compilation to JavaScript lets you deploy Dart apps now;Pub package manager;Dev Server
100% Access to Native Platform API;NativeScript is free of charge as an open source project;Code with JavaScript. Style with CSS;Cross-platform UI abstractions;Shared business logic and data models
Statistics
GitHub Stars
-
GitHub Stars
25.3K
GitHub Forks
-
GitHub Forks
1.7K
Stacks
4.3K
Stacks
533
Followers
3.8K
Followers
1.1K
Votes
452
Votes
516
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 60
    Backed by Google
  • 54
    Flutter
  • 39
    Twice the speed of Javascript
  • 35
    Great tools
  • 30
    Scalable
Cons
  • 3
    Locked in - JS or TS interop is very hard to accomplish
  • 3
    Lack of ORM
  • 0
    A
Pros
  • 75
    Access to the entire native api
  • 47
    Support for native ios and android libraries
  • 46
    Angular 2.0 support
  • 46
    Support for javascript libraries
  • 44
    Native ux and performance
Cons
  • 5
    Lack of promotion
  • 1
    Slower Performance compared to competitors

What are some alternatives to Dart, NativeScript?

JavaScript

JavaScript

JavaScript is most known as the scripting language for Web pages, but used in many non-browser environments as well such as node.js or Apache CouchDB. It is a prototype-based, multi-paradigm scripting language that is dynamic,and supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming styles.

Python

Python

Python is a general purpose programming language created by Guido Van Rossum. Python is most praised for its elegant syntax and readable code, if you are just beginning your programming career python suits you best.

PHP

PHP

Fast, flexible and pragmatic, PHP powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world.

Ruby

Ruby

Ruby is a language of careful balance. Its creator, Yukihiro “Matz” Matsumoto, blended parts of his favorite languages (Perl, Smalltalk, Eiffel, Ada, and Lisp) to form a new language that balanced functional programming with imperative programming.

Java

Java

Java is a programming language and computing platform first released by Sun Microsystems in 1995. There are lots of applications and websites that will not work unless you have Java installed, and more are created every day. Java is fast, secure, and reliable. From laptops to datacenters, game consoles to scientific supercomputers, cell phones to the Internet, Java is everywhere!

Golang

Golang

Go is expressive, concise, clean, and efficient. Its concurrency mechanisms make it easy to write programs that get the most out of multicore and networked machines, while its novel type system enables flexible and modular program construction. Go compiles quickly to machine code yet has the convenience of garbage collection and the power of run-time reflection. It's a fast, statically typed, compiled language that feels like a dynamically typed, interpreted language.

HTML5

HTML5

HTML5 is a core technology markup language of the Internet used for structuring and presenting content for the World Wide Web. As of October 2014 this is the final and complete fifth revision of the HTML standard of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). The previous version, HTML 4, was standardised in 1997.

C#

C#

C# (pronounced "See Sharp") is a simple, modern, object-oriented, and type-safe programming language. C# has its roots in the C family of languages and will be immediately familiar to C, C++, Java, and JavaScript programmers.

Ionic

Ionic

Free and open source, Ionic offers a library of mobile and desktop-optimized HTML, CSS and JS components for building highly interactive apps. Use with Angular, React, Vue, or plain JavaScript.

Scala

Scala

Scala is an acronym for “Scalable Language”. This means that Scala grows with you. You can play with it by typing one-line expressions and observing the results. But you can also rely on it for large mission critical systems, as many companies, including Twitter, LinkedIn, or Intel do. To some, Scala feels like a scripting language. Its syntax is concise and low ceremony; its types get out of the way because the compiler can infer them.

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