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  5. Ruby vs Zsh (Z shell)

Ruby vs Zsh (Z shell)

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

Ruby
Ruby
Stacks46.0K
Followers21.8K
Votes4.0K
GitHub Stars23.0K
Forks5.5K
Zsh (Z shell)
Zsh (Z shell)
Stacks293
Followers208
Votes0
GitHub Stars4.0K
Forks475

Ruby vs Zsh (Z shell): What are the differences?

  1. Syntax: Ruby is a programming language, while Zsh (Z shell) is a Unix shell. Ruby is used for creating applications and scripts, while Zsh is used for interacting with the operating system. The syntax of Ruby involves writing code in a structured manner with specific rules and conventions, while Zsh syntax is focused on executing commands and managing files in a terminal environment.

  2. Usage: Ruby is primarily used for web development, automation, and system administration tasks, while Zsh is mainly utilized as a command-line interface for Unix-like operating systems. Ruby is designed for building software applications and websites, whereas Zsh is tailored for interacting with the system, managing files, and executing commands efficiently through a shell environment.

  3. Error Handling: In Ruby, error handling is done using try-catch blocks and specific error classes like exceptions, ensuring a more robust and structured approach to handling exceptions. On the other hand, Zsh utilizes built-in error handling mechanisms, such as trap and trap ERR, to manage errors and exceptions efficiently in a shell scripting environment.

  4. Community Support: Ruby has a large and active community that contributes to libraries, frameworks, and resources, making it easier for developers to find solutions and support for their projects. Zsh, while also having a dedicated user base, may have a more niche community compared to Ruby, leading to potentially fewer resources and community-driven support for users.

  5. Extension Capabilities: Ruby allows for the easy integration of external libraries and gems to extend its functionality and add additional features to applications. Zsh supports plugins and custom scripts to enhance its capabilities, allowing users to personalize and optimize their shell environment according to their preferences and requirements.

  6. Job Scheduling: Ruby provides tools like Delayed Job or Sidekiq for job scheduling and processing tasks asynchronously, enabling developers to manage background jobs efficiently. In contrast, Zsh relies on utilities like cron or at for scheduling tasks and executing commands at specific times or intervals within a Unix-like operating system.

In Summary, Ruby and Zsh differ in terms of syntax, usage, error handling, community support, extension capabilities, and job scheduling capabilities, catering to distinct needs in programming and system administration tasks.

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Advice on Ruby, Zsh (Z shell)

Thomas
Thomas

Talent Co-Ordinator at Tessian

Mar 11, 2020

Decided

In December we successfully flipped around half a billion monthly API requests from our Ruby on Rails application to some new Python 3 applications. Our Head of Engineering has written a great article as to why we decided to transition from Ruby on Rails to Python 3! Read more about it in the link below.

263k views263k
Comments
Andrew
Andrew

Chief Software Architect at Xelex Digital, LLC

Jun 27, 2020

Decided

In 2015 as Xelex Digital was paving a new technology path, moving from ASP.NET web services and web applications, we knew that we wanted to move to a more modular decoupled base of applications centered around REST APIs.

To that end we spent several months studying API design patterns and decided to use our own adaptation of CRUD, specifically a SCRUD pattern that elevates query params to a more central role via the Search action.

Once we nailed down the API design pattern it was time to decide what language(s) our new APIs would be built upon. Our team has always been driven by the right tool for the job rather than what we know best. That said, in balancing practicality we chose to focus on 3 options that our team had deep experience with and knew the pros and cons of.

For us it came down to C#, JavaScript, and Ruby. At the time we owned our infrastructure, racks in cages, that were all loaded with Windows. We were also at a point that we were using that infrastructure to it's fullest and could not afford additional servers running Linux. That's a long way of saying we decided against Ruby as it doesn't play nice on Windows.

That left us with two options. We went a very unconventional route for deciding between the two. We built MVP APIs on both. The interfaces were identical and interchangeable. What we found was easily quantifiable differences.

We were able to iterate on our Node based APIs much more rapidly than we were our C# APIs. For us this was owed to the community coupled with the extremely dynamic nature of JS. There were tradeoffs we considered, latency was (acceptably) higher on requests to our Node APIs. No strong types to protect us from ourselves, but we've rarely found that to be an issue.

As such we decided to commit resources to our Node APIs and push it out as the core brain of our new system. We haven't looked back since. It has consistently met our needs, scaling with us, getting better with time as continually pour into and expand our capabilities.

446k views446k
Comments
Mike
Mike

Enterprise Architect at Warby Parker

Dec 22, 2019

Decided

When I was evaluating languages to write this app in, I considered either Python or JavaScript at the time. I find Ruby very pleasant to read and write, and the Ruby community has built out a wide variety of test tools and approaches, helping e deliver better software faster. Along with Rails, and the Ruby-first Heroku support, this was an easy decision.

258k views258k
Comments

Detailed Comparison

Ruby
Ruby
Zsh (Z shell)
Zsh (Z shell)

Ruby is a language of careful balance. Its creator, Yukihiro “Matz” Matsumoto, blended parts of his favorite languages (Perl, Smalltalk, Eiffel, Ada, and Lisp) to form a new language that balanced functional programming with imperative programming.

An interactive login shell, command interpreter and scripting language.

-
Programmable command-line completion; Sharing of command history among all running shells; Improved variable/array handling; Editing of multi-line commands in a single buffer; Spelling correction; Various compatibility modes, e.g. Zsh can pretend to be a Bourne shell when run as /bin/sh; Themeable prompts; Loadable modules/plugins
Statistics
GitHub Stars
23.0K
GitHub Stars
4.0K
GitHub Forks
5.5K
GitHub Forks
475
Stacks
46.0K
Stacks
293
Followers
21.8K
Followers
208
Votes
4.0K
Votes
0
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 608
    Programme friendly
  • 538
    Quick to develop
  • 492
    Great community
  • 469
    Productivity
  • 432
    Simplicity
Cons
  • 7
    Memory hog
  • 7
    Really slow if you're not really careful
  • 3
    Nested Blocks can make code unreadable
  • 2
    Encouraging imperative programming
  • 1
    No type safety, so it requires copious testing
No community feedback yet
Integrations
Rails
Rails
macOS
macOS
Hyper Terminal
Hyper Terminal
Linux
Linux
iTerm2
iTerm2
Windows Terminal
Windows Terminal
Oh My ZSH
Oh My ZSH
GNU Bash
GNU Bash

What are some alternatives to Ruby, Zsh (Z shell)?

JavaScript

JavaScript

JavaScript is most known as the scripting language for Web pages, but used in many non-browser environments as well such as node.js or Apache CouchDB. It is a prototype-based, multi-paradigm scripting language that is dynamic,and supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming styles.

Python

Python

Python is a general purpose programming language created by Guido Van Rossum. Python is most praised for its elegant syntax and readable code, if you are just beginning your programming career python suits you best.

PHP

PHP

Fast, flexible and pragmatic, PHP powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world.

Java

Java

Java is a programming language and computing platform first released by Sun Microsystems in 1995. There are lots of applications and websites that will not work unless you have Java installed, and more are created every day. Java is fast, secure, and reliable. From laptops to datacenters, game consoles to scientific supercomputers, cell phones to the Internet, Java is everywhere!

Golang

Golang

Go is expressive, concise, clean, and efficient. Its concurrency mechanisms make it easy to write programs that get the most out of multicore and networked machines, while its novel type system enables flexible and modular program construction. Go compiles quickly to machine code yet has the convenience of garbage collection and the power of run-time reflection. It's a fast, statically typed, compiled language that feels like a dynamically typed, interpreted language.

HTML5

HTML5

HTML5 is a core technology markup language of the Internet used for structuring and presenting content for the World Wide Web. As of October 2014 this is the final and complete fifth revision of the HTML standard of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). The previous version, HTML 4, was standardised in 1997.

C#

C#

C# (pronounced "See Sharp") is a simple, modern, object-oriented, and type-safe programming language. C# has its roots in the C family of languages and will be immediately familiar to C, C++, Java, and JavaScript programmers.

Scala

Scala

Scala is an acronym for “Scalable Language”. This means that Scala grows with you. You can play with it by typing one-line expressions and observing the results. But you can also rely on it for large mission critical systems, as many companies, including Twitter, LinkedIn, or Intel do. To some, Scala feels like a scripting language. Its syntax is concise and low ceremony; its types get out of the way because the compiler can infer them.

Elixir

Elixir

Elixir leverages the Erlang VM, known for running low-latency, distributed and fault-tolerant systems, while also being successfully used in web development and the embedded software domain.

Swift

Swift

Writing code is interactive and fun, the syntax is concise yet expressive, and apps run lightning-fast. Swift is ready for your next iOS and OS X project — or for addition into your current app — because Swift code works side-by-side with Objective-C.

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