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  5. Node.js vs Spring

Node.js vs Spring

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

Spring
Spring
Stacks3.9K
Followers4.8K
Votes1.1K
GitHub Stars59.1K
Forks38.8K
Node.js
Node.js
Stacks200.4K
Followers164.5K
Votes8.5K
GitHub Stars114.1K
Forks33.7K

Node.js vs Spring: What are the differences?

Introduction:

In this article, we will discuss the key differences between Node.js and Spring frameworks. Node.js is a JavaScript runtime that allows server-side execution of JavaScript code, while Spring is a popular Java-based framework used for developing enterprise-level applications.

  1. Scalability: Node.js is known for its ability to handle a large number of concurrent connections efficiently. It is built on a single-threaded, event-driven architecture that makes it highly scalable. On the other hand, Spring relies on a multi-threaded model, which can handle multiple requests concurrently but may suffer from performance issues when dealing with a large number of connections.

  2. Programming Language: Node.js is based on JavaScript, a language widely used for both frontend and backend development. This allows developers to use a single language throughout the entire application stack, making it easier to share code and resources. Spring, on the other hand, uses Java as its primary programming language, which is known for its robustness and wide range of libraries and tools.

  3. Community and Ecosystem: Node.js has a vibrant and rapidly growing community, with a vast number of open-source libraries and modules available. This large ecosystem provides developers with a wide range of options to choose from when building applications. Spring, on the other hand, has a strong community and a well-established ecosystem with extensive documentation and support.

  4. Concurrency Model: Node.js follows a non-blocking, asynchronous programming model, which allows it to handle I/O operations efficiently without blocking the execution of other tasks. This makes it suitable for applications that require high levels of concurrency and real-time data processing. Spring, on the other hand, relies on a blocking, synchronous programming model, which may result in slower performance when dealing with concurrent requests.

  5. Ease of Development: Node.js offers a lightweight and minimalist approach to development, allowing developers to quickly set up and start building applications. Its simplicity and flexibility make it suitable for rapid prototyping and smaller projects. Spring, on the other hand, provides a more structured and opinionated framework, which may require a steeper learning curve but offers more robustness and scalability for enterprise-level applications.

  6. Integration and Compatibility: Node.js is known for its excellent support for web, networking, and real-time applications. It integrates well with modern web technologies and protocols such as REST, WebSockets, and HTTP. Spring, on the other hand, provides extensive support for enterprise integration, including messaging systems, batch processing, and data access frameworks.

In summary, Node.js and Spring differ in terms of scalability, programming language, community and ecosystem, concurrency model, ease of development, and integration and compatibility. Node.js is known for its scalability, JavaScript-based development, vibrant community, non-blocking programming model, ease of development, and excellent integration capabilities. Spring, on the other hand, offers robustness, Java-based development, a strong community and ecosystem, blocking programming model, scalability for enterprise-level applications, and extensive support for enterprise integration.

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Advice on Spring, Node.js

Shivam
Shivam

AVP - Business at VAYUZ Technologies Pvt. Ltd.

Mar 25, 2020

Needs adviceonNode.jsNode.jsJavaJavaRailsRails

Hi Community! Trust everyone is keeping safe. I am exploring the idea of building a #Neobank (App) with end-to-end banking capabilities. In the process of exploring this space, I have come across multiple Apps (N26, Revolut, Monese, etc) and explored their stacks in detail. The confusion remains to be the Backend Tech to be used?

What would you go with considering all of the languages such as Node.js Java Rails Python are suggested by some person or the other. As a general trend, I have noticed the usage of Node with React on the front or Node with a combination of Kotlin and Swift. Please suggest what would be the right approach!

915k views915k
Comments
abderrahmane
abderrahmane

Mar 12, 2020

Needs advice

I am a front-end guy and in the last month I've been trynig to be learn backend in python. I think python is a great language to but when i start to learn django I didn't like it because everythong is already done for you, you dont need to do much make it works and I like coding thing that take me time. I've been thinking about switching to another programing language or just learn Node js and stick with it. I need to know if django is that easy.

136k views136k
Comments
Mohammad
Mohammad

Oct 28, 2019

Needs adviceonNode.jsNode.jsLaravelLaravelPHPPHP

I want to create a video sharing service like Youtube, which users can use to upload and watch videos. I prefer to use Vue.js for front-end. What do you suggest for the back-end? @{Node.js}|tool:1011| or @{Laravel}|tool:992| ( @{PHP}|tool:991| ) I need a good performance with high speed, and the most important thing is the ability to handle user's requests if the site's traffic increases. I want to create an algorithm that users who watch others videos earn points (randomly but in clear context) If you have anything else to improve, please let me know. For eg: If you prefer React to Vue.js. Thanks in advance

309k views309k
Comments

Detailed Comparison

Spring
Spring
Node.js
Node.js

A key element of Spring is infrastructural support at the application level: Spring focuses on the "plumbing" of enterprise applications so that teams can focus on application-level business logic, without unnecessary ties to specific deployment environments.

Node.js uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model that makes it lightweight and efficient, perfect for data-intensive real-time applications that run across distributed devices.

Statistics
GitHub Stars
59.1K
GitHub Stars
114.1K
GitHub Forks
38.8K
GitHub Forks
33.7K
Stacks
3.9K
Stacks
200.4K
Followers
4.8K
Followers
164.5K
Votes
1.1K
Votes
8.5K
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 230
    Java
  • 157
    Open source
  • 136
    Great community
  • 123
    Very powerful
  • 114
    Enterprise
Cons
  • 15
    Draws you into its own ecosystem and bloat
  • 4
    Poor documentation
  • 3
    Verbose configuration
  • 3
    Java
  • 2
    Java is more verbose language in compare to python
Pros
  • 1439
    Npm
  • 1279
    Javascript
  • 1129
    Great libraries
  • 1012
    High-performance
  • 805
    Open source
Cons
  • 46
    Bound to a single CPU
  • 45
    New framework every day
  • 40
    Lots of terrible examples on the internet
  • 33
    Asynchronous programming is the worst
  • 24
    Callback
Integrations
Java
Java
No integrations available

What are some alternatives to Spring, Node.js?

Rails

Rails

Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern.

Django

Django

Django is a high-level Python Web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design.

Laravel

Laravel

It is a web application framework with expressive, elegant syntax. It attempts to take the pain out of development by easing common tasks used in the majority of web projects, such as authentication, routing, sessions, and caching.

.NET

.NET

.NET is a general purpose development platform. With .NET, you can use multiple languages, editors, and libraries to build native applications for web, mobile, desktop, gaming, and IoT for Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and more.

ASP.NET Core

ASP.NET Core

A free and open-source web framework, and higher performance than ASP.NET, developed by Microsoft and the community. It is a modular framework that runs on both the full .NET Framework, on Windows, and the cross-platform .NET Core.

Symfony

Symfony

It is written with speed and flexibility in mind. It allows developers to build better and easy to maintain websites with PHP..

Spring Boot

Spring Boot

Spring Boot makes it easy to create stand-alone, production-grade Spring based Applications that you can "just run". We take an opinionated view of the Spring platform and third-party libraries so you can get started with minimum fuss. Most Spring Boot applications need very little Spring configuration.

Android SDK

Android SDK

Android provides a rich application framework that allows you to build innovative apps and games for mobile devices in a Java language environment.

Phoenix Framework

Phoenix Framework

Phoenix is a framework for building HTML5 apps, API backends and distributed systems. Written in Elixir, you get beautiful syntax, productive tooling and a fast runtime.

MEAN

MEAN

MEAN (Mongo, Express, Angular, Node) is a boilerplate that provides a nice starting point for MongoDB, Node.js, Express, and AngularJS based applications. It is designed to give you a quick and organized way to start developing MEAN based web apps with useful modules like Mongoose and Passport pre-bundled and configured.

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