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  5. Node.js vs Ruby

Node.js vs Ruby

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

Ruby
Ruby
Stacks46.0K
Followers21.8K
Votes4.0K
GitHub Stars23.0K
Forks5.5K
Node.js
Node.js
Stacks200.4K
Followers164.5K
Votes8.5K
GitHub Stars114.1K
Forks33.7K

Node.js vs Ruby: What are the differences?

# Introduction
In this comparison, we will explore the key differences between Node.js and Ruby.

1. **Execution Environment**: Node.js is a server-side JavaScript runtime environment, while Ruby is a dynamic, object-oriented scripting language. Node.js uses non-blocking, event-driven I/O model, whereas Ruby follows a multi-threaded, blocking I/O model.
2. **Performance**: Node.js is known for its high performance and scalability due to its asynchronous nature and lightweight event-driven architecture, making it ideal for handling a large number of connections. On the other hand, Ruby is typically slower in performance compared to Node.js, especially when it comes to handling a high number of concurrent requests.
3. **Community Support**: Node.js has a large and active community with a vast ecosystem of libraries and packages available through npm (Node Package Manager). Ruby also has a strong community support with the RubyGems package manager, but it may not be as extensive as Node.js ecosystem.
4. **Syntax and Language Features**: Node.js uses JavaScript, a widely adopted language with a simple and consistent syntax, making it easier for developers to switch between frontend and backend development. Ruby, on the other hand, is known for its elegant and expressive syntax, focusing on developer happiness and productivity.
5. **Scalability**: Node.js is known for its ability to scale horizontally by adding more instances to handle increased workload efficiently. Ruby, on the other hand, may face challenges in scaling horizontally due to its threading model and memory consumption.
6. **Popularity and Industry Usage**: Node.js is widely adopted by the industry, especially in building real-time web applications, APIs, and microservices. Ruby is also popular, particularly in web development, but its usage is more prevalent in certain communities such as startups and small businesses.

In Summary, Node.js and Ruby differ in their execution environment, performance, community support, syntax, scalability, and industry usage, catering to different needs and preferences in the development space.

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Advice on Ruby, Node.js

Thomas
Thomas

Talent Co-Ordinator at Tessian

Mar 11, 2020

Decided

In December we successfully flipped around half a billion monthly API requests from our Ruby on Rails application to some new Python 3 applications. Our Head of Engineering has written a great article as to why we decided to transition from Ruby on Rails to Python 3! Read more about it in the link below.

263k views263k
Comments
Mohammad
Mohammad

Oct 28, 2019

Needs adviceonNode.jsNode.jsLaravelLaravelPHPPHP

I want to create a video sharing service like Youtube, which users can use to upload and watch videos. I prefer to use Vue.js for front-end. What do you suggest for the back-end? @{Node.js}|tool:1011| or @{Laravel}|tool:992| ( @{PHP}|tool:991| ) I need a good performance with high speed, and the most important thing is the ability to handle user's requests if the site's traffic increases. I want to create an algorithm that users who watch others videos earn points (randomly but in clear context) If you have anything else to improve, please let me know. For eg: If you prefer React to Vue.js. Thanks in advance

309k views309k
Comments
Mike
Mike

Enterprise Architect at Warby Parker

Dec 22, 2019

Decided

When I was evaluating languages to write this app in, I considered either Python or JavaScript at the time. I find Ruby very pleasant to read and write, and the Ruby community has built out a wide variety of test tools and approaches, helping e deliver better software faster. Along with Rails, and the Ruby-first Heroku support, this was an easy decision.

258k views258k
Comments

Detailed Comparison

Ruby
Ruby
Node.js
Node.js

Ruby is a language of careful balance. Its creator, Yukihiro “Matz” Matsumoto, blended parts of his favorite languages (Perl, Smalltalk, Eiffel, Ada, and Lisp) to form a new language that balanced functional programming with imperative programming.

Node.js uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model that makes it lightweight and efficient, perfect for data-intensive real-time applications that run across distributed devices.

Statistics
GitHub Stars
23.0K
GitHub Stars
114.1K
GitHub Forks
5.5K
GitHub Forks
33.7K
Stacks
46.0K
Stacks
200.4K
Followers
21.8K
Followers
164.5K
Votes
4.0K
Votes
8.5K
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 608
    Programme friendly
  • 538
    Quick to develop
  • 492
    Great community
  • 469
    Productivity
  • 432
    Simplicity
Cons
  • 7
    Memory hog
  • 7
    Really slow if you're not really careful
  • 3
    Nested Blocks can make code unreadable
  • 2
    Encouraging imperative programming
  • 1
    Ambiguous Syntax, such as function parentheses
Pros
  • 1439
    Npm
  • 1279
    Javascript
  • 1129
    Great libraries
  • 1012
    High-performance
  • 805
    Open source
Cons
  • 46
    Bound to a single CPU
  • 45
    New framework every day
  • 40
    Lots of terrible examples on the internet
  • 33
    Asynchronous programming is the worst
  • 24
    Callback
Integrations
Rails
Rails
No integrations available

What are some alternatives to Ruby, Node.js?

JavaScript

JavaScript

JavaScript is most known as the scripting language for Web pages, but used in many non-browser environments as well such as node.js or Apache CouchDB. It is a prototype-based, multi-paradigm scripting language that is dynamic,and supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming styles.

Python

Python

Python is a general purpose programming language created by Guido Van Rossum. Python is most praised for its elegant syntax and readable code, if you are just beginning your programming career python suits you best.

Rails

Rails

Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern.

PHP

PHP

Fast, flexible and pragmatic, PHP powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world.

Django

Django

Django is a high-level Python Web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design.

Laravel

Laravel

It is a web application framework with expressive, elegant syntax. It attempts to take the pain out of development by easing common tasks used in the majority of web projects, such as authentication, routing, sessions, and caching.

Java

Java

Java is a programming language and computing platform first released by Sun Microsystems in 1995. There are lots of applications and websites that will not work unless you have Java installed, and more are created every day. Java is fast, secure, and reliable. From laptops to datacenters, game consoles to scientific supercomputers, cell phones to the Internet, Java is everywhere!

Golang

Golang

Go is expressive, concise, clean, and efficient. Its concurrency mechanisms make it easy to write programs that get the most out of multicore and networked machines, while its novel type system enables flexible and modular program construction. Go compiles quickly to machine code yet has the convenience of garbage collection and the power of run-time reflection. It's a fast, statically typed, compiled language that feels like a dynamically typed, interpreted language.

HTML5

HTML5

HTML5 is a core technology markup language of the Internet used for structuring and presenting content for the World Wide Web. As of October 2014 this is the final and complete fifth revision of the HTML standard of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). The previous version, HTML 4, was standardised in 1997.

C#

C#

C# (pronounced "See Sharp") is a simple, modern, object-oriented, and type-safe programming language. C# has its roots in the C family of languages and will be immediately familiar to C, C++, Java, and JavaScript programmers.

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