HTML5 vs Java

Overview

Java

Stacks148.0K

Followers105.5K

Votes3.7K

HTML5

Stacks152.9K

Followers131.1K

Votes2.2K

HTML5 vs Java: What are the differences?

1. Syntax and Usage: HTML5 is a markup language used for structuring and presenting content on the web, while Java is a programming language used for developing desktop, web, and mobile applications. HTML5 is primarily used for creating web pages and web applications, whereas Java can be used for various purposes including server-side programming, mobile app development, and game development.
2. Platform Independence: HTML5 is platform-independent and can be rendered on any browser that supports the HTML5 standard. Java, on the other hand, is platform-independent as well but requires the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) to be installed on the target system to run Java applications.
3. Client-side vs Server-side: HTML5 runs on the client-side and is primarily responsible for defining the structure and layout of web content. Java, on the other hand, is an object-oriented programming language that can be used on both the client-side and server-side. It is commonly used for implementing server-side logic and handling complex business processes.
4. Interactivity and User Experience: HTML5 provides basic interactivity through the use of JavaScript, CSS, and HTML itself, allowing developers to create dynamic web pages and web applications. Java, on the other hand, offers more advanced interactivity and user experience by providing extensive libraries and frameworks for creating interactive web interfaces, animations, and complex UI components.
5. Security and Performance: HTML5 is considered relatively secure as it runs within a sandboxed environment provided by the web browser, limiting its access to the user's system. Java, on the other hand, provides a robust security model and offers features like bytecode verification, cryptographic libraries, and secure coding practices, making it a preferred choice for building secure applications. In terms of performance, Java is known for its efficient memory management and optimized execution, whereas HTML5 relies on the browser's rendering engine and may vary in performance depending on browser and device capabilities.
6. Learning Curve and Development Flexibility: HTML5 has a relatively low learning curve and is easy to grasp, making it accessible to beginners. Java, on the other hand, has a steeper learning curve due to its object-oriented nature and requires a deeper understanding of programming concepts. However, Java offers greater development flexibility with its vast library ecosystem and ability to build complex applications with high scalability.

In Summary, HTML5 is primarily used for structuring web content and rendering on web browsers, while Java is a programming language with a wide range of applications including server-side development, mobile app development, and game development. HTML5 is platform-independent but lacks the advanced interactivity and security features provided by Java. Java offers better performance and security, but has a steeper learning curve compared to HTML5.

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Advice on Java, HTML5

Nick

Building cool things on the internet 🛠️ at Stream

Sep 5, 2019

Review

I work at Stream and I'm immensely proud of what our team is working on here at the company. Most recently, we announced our Android SDK accompanied by an extensive tutorial for Java and Kotlin. The tutorial covers just about everything you need to know when it comes to using our Android SDK for Stream Chat. The Android SDK touches many features offered by Stream Chat – more specifically, typing status, read state, file uploads, threads, reactions, editing messages, and commands. Head over to https://getstream.io/tutorials/android-chat/ and give it a whirl!

176k views176k

Comments

Ido

Mar 6, 2020

Decided

When developing a new blockchain, we as a team chose Go lang over Java and other candidates, due to Go being (a) natively suited to concurrency - there are primitives in the language itself (goroutines, channels) that really help with reasoning about concurrency (b) super fast - build time, running, testing are all much faster that Java, this gives a far superior developer experience (c) shorter and stricter than Java - code is much shorter (less verbose), and there is usually one good way to do things, and even the code formatter that is bundled with Go is very opinionated - over a short time this makes reading other people's code far smoother than having to deal with different styles.

You should be aware that Go presently (v1.13) lacks Generics.

267k views267k

Comments

Brent

CEO at DEFY Labs

Mar 7, 2020

Decided

Node.js has been growing in popularity, and the ability to access the global pool of Javascript developers is great. There is a decreased amount of effort for people to work across the frontend and backend, and the language itself is easy and works well for many common use cases.

Go was the other serious candidate, but it just hasn't been implemented in as many Production systems yet, and the best Go engineers I've known have been hackers, whereas we're building a robust analytics platform that requires more caution. Type safety is easily added with TypeScript, and NPM is awesomely handy.

369k views369k

Comments

Detailed Comparison

Java	HTML5
Java is a programming language and computing platform first released by Sun Microsystems in 1995. There are lots of applications and websites that will not work unless you have Java installed, and more are created every day. Java is fast, secure, and reliable. From laptops to datacenters, game consoles to scientific supercomputers, cell phones to the Internet, Java is everywhere!	HTML5 is a core technology markup language of the Internet used for structuring and presenting content for the World Wide Web. As of October 2014 this is the final and complete fifth revision of the HTML standard of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). The previous version, HTML 4, was standardised in 1997.
Statistics
Stacks 148.0K	Stacks 152.9K
Followers 105.5K	Followers 131.1K
Votes 3.7K	Votes 2.2K
Pros & Cons
Pros 608 Great libraries 446 Widely used 401 Excellent tooling 396 Huge amount of documentation available 334 Large pool of developers available Cons 33 Verbosity 27 NullpointerException 17 Nightmare to Write 16 Overcomplexity is praised in community culture 12 Boiler plate code	Pros 448 New doctype 389 Local storage 334 Canvas 285 Semantic header and footer 240 Video element Cons 2 Easy to forget the tags when you're a begginner 1 Long and winding code
Integrations
Spring	No integrations available

What are some alternatives to Java, HTML5?

JavaScript

JavaScript is most known as the scripting language for Web pages, but used in many non-browser environments as well such as node.js or Apache CouchDB. It is a prototype-based, multi-paradigm scripting language that is dynamic,and supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming styles.

Python

Python is a general purpose programming language created by Guido Van Rossum. Python is most praised for its elegant syntax and readable code, if you are just beginning your programming career python suits you best.

PHP

Fast, flexible and pragmatic, PHP powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world.

Ruby

Ruby is a language of careful balance. Its creator, Yukihiro “Matz” Matsumoto, blended parts of his favorite languages (Perl, Smalltalk, Eiffel, Ada, and Lisp) to form a new language that balanced functional programming with imperative programming.

Golang

Go is expressive, concise, clean, and efficient. Its concurrency mechanisms make it easy to write programs that get the most out of multicore and networked machines, while its novel type system enables flexible and modular program construction. Go compiles quickly to machine code yet has the convenience of garbage collection and the power of run-time reflection. It's a fast, statically typed, compiled language that feels like a dynamically typed, interpreted language.

C#

C# (pronounced "See Sharp") is a simple, modern, object-oriented, and type-safe programming language. C# has its roots in the C family of languages and will be immediately familiar to C, C++, Java, and JavaScript programmers.

Scala

Scala is an acronym for “Scalable Language”. This means that Scala grows with you. You can play with it by typing one-line expressions and observing the results. But you can also rely on it for large mission critical systems, as many companies, including Twitter, LinkedIn, or Intel do. To some, Scala feels like a scripting language. Its syntax is concise and low ceremony; its types get out of the way because the compiler can infer them.

Elixir

Elixir leverages the Erlang VM, known for running low-latency, distributed and fault-tolerant systems, while also being successfully used in web development and the embedded software domain.

Swift

Writing code is interactive and fun, the syntax is concise yet expressive, and apps run lightning-fast. Swift is ready for your next iOS and OS X project — or for addition into your current app — because Swift code works side-by-side with Objective-C.

Rust

Rust is a systems programming language that combines strong compile-time correctness guarantees with fast performance. It improves upon the ideas of other systems languages like C++ by providing guaranteed memory safety (no crashes, no data races) and complete control over the lifecycle of memory.

Related Comparisons

HTML5 vs Java: What are the differences?

1. Syntax and Usage: HTML5 is a markup language used for structuring and presenting content on the web, while Java is a programming language used for developing desktop, web, and mobile applications. HTML5 is primarily used for creating web pages and web applications, whereas Java can be used for various purposes including server-side programming, mobile app development, and game development.
2. Platform Independence: HTML5 is platform-independent and can be rendered on any browser that supports the HTML5 standard. Java, on the other hand, is platform-independent as well but requires the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) to be installed on the target system to run Java applications.
3. Client-side vs Server-side: HTML5 runs on the client-side and is primarily responsible for defining the structure and layout of web content. Java, on the other hand, is an object-oriented programming language that can be used on both the client-side and server-side. It is commonly used for implementing server-side logic and handling complex business processes.
4. Interactivity and User Experience: HTML5 provides basic interactivity through the use of JavaScript, CSS, and HTML itself, allowing developers to create dynamic web pages and web applications. Java, on the other hand, offers more advanced interactivity and user experience by providing extensive libraries and frameworks for creating interactive web interfaces, animations, and complex UI components.
5. Security and Performance: HTML5 is considered relatively secure as it runs within a sandboxed environment provided by the web browser, limiting its access to the user's system. Java, on the other hand, provides a robust security model and offers features like bytecode verification, cryptographic libraries, and secure coding practices, making it a preferred choice for building secure applications. In terms of performance, Java is known for its efficient memory management and optimized execution, whereas HTML5 relies on the browser's rendering engine and may vary in performance depending on browser and device capabilities.
6. Learning Curve and Development Flexibility: HTML5 has a relatively low learning curve and is easy to grasp, making it accessible to beginners. Java, on the other hand, has a steeper learning curve due to its object-oriented nature and requires a deeper understanding of programming concepts. However, Java offers greater development flexibility with its vast library ecosystem and ability to build complex applications with high scalability.

HTML5 vs Java

Overview