Django vs Laravel vs Symfony

Overview

Laravel

Stacks28.7K

Followers23.8K

Votes3.9K

GitHub Stars82.6K

Forks24.6K

Django

Stacks38.7K

Followers34.8K

Votes4.2K

GitHub Stars85.6K

Forks33.2K

Symfony

Stacks8.5K

Followers6.2K

Votes1.1K

GitHub Stars30.7K

Forks9.7K

Django vs Laravel vs Symfony: What are the differences?

# Key Differences between Django, Laravel, and Symfony

Django, Laravel, and Symfony are popular web development frameworks used for building robust web applications. While all three frameworks are powerful in their own right, they also have key differences that developers should consider before choosing which framework to work with. Below are the key differences between Django, Laravel, and Symfony:

1. **Programming Language Support**: Django is primarily built with Python, Laravel with PHP, and Symfony offers support for both PHP and HHVM, giving developers the flexibility to work with different programming languages according to their preferences and project requirements.

2. **Maturity and Community Support**: Django has been around longer than Laravel and Symfony, leading to a larger and more established community of developers. Laravel, on the other hand, has gained rapid popularity in recent years, while Symfony has a dedicated community and enterprise-level support, making it a preferred choice for large-scale applications.

3. **Database Management**: Django comes with an Object-Relational Mapping (ORM) tool called Django ORM, which simplifies database management for developers. Laravel uses the Eloquent ORM, which provides similar functionality to Django ORM. Symfony, on the other hand, offers Doctrine ORM for database management, giving developers flexibility and control over their database interactions.

4. **Template Engine**: Laravel uses Blade as its default template engine, which offers powerful features like template inheritance and sections. Django uses its own template system with a similar syntax to Python, while Symfony uses the Twig templating engine known for its clean and readable syntax. The choice of template engine can impact developer productivity and ease of use.

5. **Routing and URL Handling**: Laravel uses a simple and intuitive routing system defined in the routes/web.php file, making it easy to manage URLs and route requests. Django follows a similar approach with URL patterns defined in the urls.py file. Symfony uses the Symfony Routing component, which provides advanced features like route parameters, requirements, and defaults, offering more flexibility in URL handling.

6. **Modularity and Extensibility**: Django follows the "batteries included" philosophy, providing a wide range of built-in features and packages for common web development tasks. Laravel follows a similar approach with its ecosystem of packages and tools available through Composer. Symfony, on the other hand, is known for its modularity and flexibility, allowing developers to choose and configure only the components they need for their projects.

In Summary, Django, Laravel, and Symfony each have unique strengths in terms of programming language support, community, database management, template engines, URL handling, and modularity, catering to a wide range of developer preferences and project requirements.

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Advice on Laravel, Django, Symfony

Sachin

Mar 25, 2020

Needs advice

Which is better to learn first as a beginner? Is it true that django is going out of the trend?

I was thinking to learn nodejs but after some thoughts I moved to django and learned most of the basics. Should I learn django more deeply or else drop the django learning and start learning nodejs from scratch?

Please help.

283k views283k

Comments

abderrahmane

Mar 12, 2020

Needs advice

I am a front-end guy and in the last month I've been trynig to be learn backend in python. I think python is a great language to but when i start to learn django I didn't like it because everythong is already done for you, you dont need to do much make it works and I like coding thing that take me time. I've been thinking about switching to another programing language or just learn Node js and stick with it. I need to know if django is that easy.

136k views136k

Comments

Mohammad

Oct 28, 2019

Needs adviceon

Node.js

Laravel

PHP

I want to create a video sharing service like Youtube, which users can use to upload and watch videos. I prefer to use Vue.js for front-end. What do you suggest for the back-end? @{Node.js}|tool:1011| or @{Laravel}|tool:992| ( @{PHP}|tool:991| ) I need a good performance with high speed, and the most important thing is the ability to handle user's requests if the site's traffic increases. I want to create an algorithm that users who watch others videos earn points (randomly but in clear context) If you have anything else to improve, please let me know. For eg: If you prefer React to Vue.js. Thanks in advance

309k views309k

Comments

Detailed Comparison

Laravel	Django	Symfony
It is a web application framework with expressive, elegant syntax. It attempts to take the pain out of development by easing common tasks used in the majority of web projects, such as authentication, routing, sessions, and caching.	Django is a high-level Python Web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design.	It is written with speed and flexibility in mind. It allows developers to build better and easy to maintain websites with PHP..
Template Engine; MVC Architecture Support; Eloquent ORM (Object Relational Mapping); Security; Artisan; Libraries & Modular; Database Migration System; Unit-Testing	-	-
Statistics
GitHub Stars 82.6K	GitHub Stars 85.6K	GitHub Stars 30.7K
GitHub Forks 24.6K	GitHub Forks 33.2K	GitHub Forks 9.7K
Stacks 28.7K	Stacks 38.7K	Stacks 8.5K
Followers 23.8K	Followers 34.8K	Followers 6.2K
Votes 3.9K	Votes 4.2K	Votes 1.1K
Pros & Cons
Pros 556 Clean architecture 393 Growing community 371 Composer friendly 345 Open source 326 The only framework to consider for php Cons 54 PHP 33 Too many dependency 23 Slower than the other two 17 A lot of static method calls for convenience 15 Too many include	Pros 678 Rapid development 488 Open source 426 Great community 380 Easy to learn 277 Mvc Cons 26 Underpowered templating 22 Autoreload restarts whole server 22 Underpowered ORM 15 URL dispatcher ignores HTTP method 10 Internal subcomponents coupling	Pros 177 Open source 149 Php 130 Community 129 Dependency injection 122 Professional Cons 10 Too many dependency 8 Lot of config files 4 YMAL 3 Feature creep 1 Bloated
Integrations
PHP CodeIgniter CakePHP	Python	CakePHP PHP ReactPHP

What are some alternatives to Laravel, Django, Symfony?

Node.js

Node.js uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model that makes it lightweight and efficient, perfect for data-intensive real-time applications that run across distributed devices.

Rails

Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern.

.NET

.NET is a general purpose development platform. With .NET, you can use multiple languages, editors, and libraries to build native applications for web, mobile, desktop, gaming, and IoT for Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and more.

ASP.NET Core

A free and open-source web framework, and higher performance than ASP.NET, developed by Microsoft and the community. It is a modular framework that runs on both the full .NET Framework, on Windows, and the cross-platform .NET Core.

Spring

A key element of Spring is infrastructural support at the application level: Spring focuses on the "plumbing" of enterprise applications so that teams can focus on application-level business logic, without unnecessary ties to specific deployment environments.

Spring Boot

Spring Boot makes it easy to create stand-alone, production-grade Spring based Applications that you can "just run". We take an opinionated view of the Spring platform and third-party libraries so you can get started with minimum fuss. Most Spring Boot applications need very little Spring configuration.

Android SDK

Android provides a rich application framework that allows you to build innovative apps and games for mobile devices in a Java language environment.

Phoenix Framework

Phoenix is a framework for building HTML5 apps, API backends and distributed systems. Written in Elixir, you get beautiful syntax, productive tooling and a fast runtime.

MEAN

MEAN (Mongo, Express, Angular, Node) is a boilerplate that provides a nice starting point for MongoDB, Node.js, Express, and AngularJS based applications. It is designed to give you a quick and organized way to start developing MEAN based web apps with useful modules like Mongoose and Passport pre-bundled and configured.

Play

Play Framework makes it easy to build web applications with Java & Scala. Play is based on a lightweight, stateless, web-friendly architecture. Built on Akka, Play provides predictable and minimal resource consumption (CPU, memory, threads) for highly-scalable applications.

Related Comparisons

Django vs Laravel vs Symfony: What are the differences?

# Key Differences between Django, Laravel, and Symfony

Django, Laravel, and Symfony are popular web development frameworks used for building robust web applications. While all three frameworks are powerful in their own right, they also have key differences that developers should consider before choosing which framework to work with. Below are the key differences between Django, Laravel, and Symfony:

1. **Programming Language Support**: Django is primarily built with Python, Laravel with PHP, and Symfony offers support for both PHP and HHVM, giving developers the flexibility to work with different programming languages according to their preferences and project requirements.

2. **Maturity and Community Support**: Django has been around longer than Laravel and Symfony, leading to a larger and more established community of developers. Laravel, on the other hand, has gained rapid popularity in recent years, while Symfony has a dedicated community and enterprise-level support, making it a preferred choice for large-scale applications.

3. **Database Management**: Django comes with an Object-Relational Mapping (ORM) tool called Django ORM, which simplifies database management for developers. Laravel uses the Eloquent ORM, which provides similar functionality to Django ORM. Symfony, on the other hand, offers Doctrine ORM for database management, giving developers flexibility and control over their database interactions.

4. **Template Engine**: Laravel uses Blade as its default template engine, which offers powerful features like template inheritance and sections. Django uses its own template system with a similar syntax to Python, while Symfony uses the Twig templating engine known for its clean and readable syntax. The choice of template engine can impact developer productivity and ease of use.

5. **Routing and URL Handling**: Laravel uses a simple and intuitive routing system defined in the routes/web.php file, making it easy to manage URLs and route requests. Django follows a similar approach with URL patterns defined in the urls.py file. Symfony uses the Symfony Routing component, which provides advanced features like route parameters, requirements, and defaults, offering more flexibility in URL handling.

6. **Modularity and Extensibility**: Django follows the "batteries included" philosophy, providing a wide range of built-in features and packages for common web development tasks. Laravel follows a similar approach with its ecosystem of packages and tools available through Composer. Symfony, on the other hand, is known for its modularity and flexibility, allowing developers to choose and configure only the components they need for their projects.

In Summary, Django, Laravel, and Symfony each have unique strengths in terms of programming language support, community, database management, template engines, URL handling, and modularity, catering to a wide range of developer preferences and project requirements.

Django vs Laravel vs Symfony

Overview