Common Lisp vs Node.js

Overview

Node.js

Stacks200.4K

Followers164.5K

Votes8.5K

GitHub Stars114.1K

Forks33.7K

Common Lisp

Stacks268

Followers255

Votes145

Common Lisp vs Node.js: What are the differences?

Syntax: Common Lisp is a Lisp dialect known for its prefix notation and use of parentheses for function calls and expressions, while Node.js uses JavaScript syntax, which is more familiar to developers coming from web development backgrounds.
Concurrency: Common Lisp traditionally relies on multithreading for concurrency, which can be complex and error-prone, while Node.js employs a single-threaded, event-driven model with non-blocking I/O, making it more efficient for handling a large number of connections.
Metaprogramming: Common Lisp provides powerful metaprogramming capabilities through features like macros, allowing developers to extend the language and create domain-specific languages, whereas Node.js lacks built-in support for metaprogramming and requires external libraries for similar functionality.
Standard Library: Common Lisp comes with a rich standard library that includes a wide range of built-in functions and utilities for various tasks, enabling developers to accomplish more out of the box, while Node.js has a smaller standard library with a focus on networking and I/O operations, requiring additional modules for many common programming tasks.
Type System: Common Lisp is a dynamically typed language with optional type declarations, providing flexibility but potentially leading to runtime errors, whereas Node.js uses JavaScript, which is dynamically typed as well but with the addition of ECMAScript 6 features like classes and type annotations, improving type safety.
Community and Ecosystem: Common Lisp has a smaller but dedicated community with a focus on academic and AI applications, while Node.js has a large and active community that is primarily oriented towards web development, providing a vast ecosystem of libraries and frameworks.

In Summary, Common Lisp and Node.js differ in terms of syntax, concurrency model, metaprogramming capabilities, standard library features, type system nuances, and the nature of their respective communities and ecosystems.

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CLI (Node.js)

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Advice on Node.js, Common Lisp

abderrahmane

Mar 12, 2020

Needs advice

I am a front-end guy and in the last month I've been trynig to be learn backend in python. I think python is a great language to but when i start to learn django I didn't like it because everythong is already done for you, you dont need to do much make it works and I like coding thing that take me time. I've been thinking about switching to another programing language or just learn Node js and stick with it. I need to know if django is that easy.

136k views136k

Comments

Mohammad

Oct 28, 2019

Needs adviceon

Node.js

Laravel

PHP

I want to create a video sharing service like Youtube, which users can use to upload and watch videos. I prefer to use Vue.js for front-end. What do you suggest for the back-end? @{Node.js}|tool:1011| or @{Laravel}|tool:992| ( @{PHP}|tool:991| ) I need a good performance with high speed, and the most important thing is the ability to handle user's requests if the site's traffic increases. I want to create an algorithm that users who watch others videos earn points (randomly but in clear context) If you have anything else to improve, please let me know. For eg: If you prefer React to Vue.js. Thanks in advance

309k views309k

Comments

Zubair

Director at Aafiyah Technologies

Mar 12, 2020

Needs advice

Hi Team

I want your suggestions in order for me to decide which stack is suitable for the below-mentioned requirement.

Currently, I am considering building it in Wordpress (Starting with prebuilt plugins and develop on it)

But I am skeptical, so I am considering Laravel.

And recently I found one very good solution built in Angular, Node and MySQL

Here are the high-level goals I am trying to achieve:

The system has 3 modules

Multi-Vendor e-commerce Market Place
Peer to peer Selling of used items
Listing/ Directory kind of portal for the service industry

290k views290k

Comments

Detailed Comparison

Node.js	Common Lisp
Node.js uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model that makes it lightweight and efficient, perfect for data-intensive real-time applications that run across distributed devices.	Lisp was originally created as a practical mathematical notation for computer programs, influenced by the notation of Alonzo Church's lambda calculus. It quickly became the favored programming language for artificial intelligence (AI) research. As one of the earliest programming languages, Lisp pioneered many ideas in computer science, including tree data structures, automatic storage management, dynamic typing, conditionals, higher-order functions, recursion, and the self-hosting compiler. [source: wikipedia]
Statistics
GitHub Stars 114.1K	GitHub Stars -
GitHub Forks 33.7K	GitHub Forks -
Stacks 200.4K	Stacks 268
Followers 164.5K	Followers 255
Votes 8.5K	Votes 145
Pros & Cons
Pros 1439 Npm 1279 Javascript 1129 Great libraries 1012 High-performance 805 Open source Cons 46 Bound to a single CPU 45 New framework every day 40 Lots of terrible examples on the internet 33 Asynchronous programming is the worst 24 Callback	Pros 24 Flexibility 22 High-performance 17 Comfortable: garbage collection, closures, macros, REPL 13 Stable 12 Lisp Cons 4 Too many Parentheses 3 Standard did not evolve since 1994 2 Small library ecosystem 2 No hygienic macros 1 Ultra-conservative community

What are some alternatives to Node.js, Common Lisp?

JavaScript

JavaScript is most known as the scripting language for Web pages, but used in many non-browser environments as well such as node.js or Apache CouchDB. It is a prototype-based, multi-paradigm scripting language that is dynamic,and supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming styles.

Python

Python is a general purpose programming language created by Guido Van Rossum. Python is most praised for its elegant syntax and readable code, if you are just beginning your programming career python suits you best.

Rails

Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern.

PHP

Fast, flexible and pragmatic, PHP powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world.

Django

Django is a high-level Python Web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design.

Ruby

Ruby is a language of careful balance. Its creator, Yukihiro “Matz” Matsumoto, blended parts of his favorite languages (Perl, Smalltalk, Eiffel, Ada, and Lisp) to form a new language that balanced functional programming with imperative programming.

Laravel

It is a web application framework with expressive, elegant syntax. It attempts to take the pain out of development by easing common tasks used in the majority of web projects, such as authentication, routing, sessions, and caching.

Java

Java is a programming language and computing platform first released by Sun Microsystems in 1995. There are lots of applications and websites that will not work unless you have Java installed, and more are created every day. Java is fast, secure, and reliable. From laptops to datacenters, game consoles to scientific supercomputers, cell phones to the Internet, Java is everywhere!

Golang

Go is expressive, concise, clean, and efficient. Its concurrency mechanisms make it easy to write programs that get the most out of multicore and networked machines, while its novel type system enables flexible and modular program construction. Go compiles quickly to machine code yet has the convenience of garbage collection and the power of run-time reflection. It's a fast, statically typed, compiled language that feels like a dynamically typed, interpreted language.

HTML5

HTML5 is a core technology markup language of the Internet used for structuring and presenting content for the World Wide Web. As of October 2014 this is the final and complete fifth revision of the HTML standard of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). The previous version, HTML 4, was standardised in 1997.

Related Comparisons

Common Lisp vs Node.js: What are the differences?

Syntax: Common Lisp is a Lisp dialect known for its prefix notation and use of parentheses for function calls and expressions, while Node.js uses JavaScript syntax, which is more familiar to developers coming from web development backgrounds.
Concurrency: Common Lisp traditionally relies on multithreading for concurrency, which can be complex and error-prone, while Node.js employs a single-threaded, event-driven model with non-blocking I/O, making it more efficient for handling a large number of connections.
Metaprogramming: Common Lisp provides powerful metaprogramming capabilities through features like macros, allowing developers to extend the language and create domain-specific languages, whereas Node.js lacks built-in support for metaprogramming and requires external libraries for similar functionality.
Standard Library: Common Lisp comes with a rich standard library that includes a wide range of built-in functions and utilities for various tasks, enabling developers to accomplish more out of the box, while Node.js has a smaller standard library with a focus on networking and I/O operations, requiring additional modules for many common programming tasks.
Type System: Common Lisp is a dynamically typed language with optional type declarations, providing flexibility but potentially leading to runtime errors, whereas Node.js uses JavaScript, which is dynamically typed as well but with the addition of ECMAScript 6 features like classes and type annotations, improving type safety.
Community and Ecosystem: Common Lisp has a smaller but dedicated community with a focus on academic and AI applications, while Node.js has a large and active community that is primarily oriented towards web development, providing a vast ecosystem of libraries and frameworks.

Common Lisp vs Node.js

Overview