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Android Studio vs Kivy: What are the differences?
Introduction
Android Studio and Kivy are both development frameworks used to create applications, but they differ in several key aspects.
Language: Android Studio primarily uses Java or Kotlin for coding Android applications, while Kivy uses Python. This difference in programming languages affects how developers write code and the available libraries and resources they can utilize.
Platform-specific: Android Studio is specifically designed for developing Android applications, focusing on the Android platform's features and functionalities. Kivy, on the other hand, is a cross-platform framework that allows developers to create applications for various platforms, including Android, iOS, Windows, and more.
User Interface: Android Studio provides a wide range of pre-built UI components and tools specifically tailored for Android app development. Kivy, on the other hand, offers a customizable UI framework with the flexibility to create unique user interfaces using Python code. This allows developers to have more control over the appearance and behavior of their app's UI.
Development Process: Android Studio has a more structured and integrated development process with tools like Android Virtual Device (AVD) Manager, Gradle build system, and layout editor. Kivy, on the other hand, offers a more flexible and modular development process, allowing developers to choose their own tools and libraries to integrate into their projects.
Learning Curve: Android Studio has a steeper learning curve compared to Kivy due to its complex development environment and the need to understand Java or Kotlin programming. Kivy, on the other hand, has a relatively simpler learning curve for developers already familiar with Python.
Deployment and Distribution: Android Studio provides built-in features and tools for preparing, deploying, and distributing apps on the Google Play Store. Kivy, being a cross-platform framework, requires additional steps and configurations to deploy apps on different platforms, including Android.
In summary, Android Studio is a Java/Kotlin-based development framework specifically designed for Android app development, offering a structured development process and platform-specific features. Kivy, on the other hand, is a cross-platform framework that uses Python, providing a more customizable UI and flexible development process.
The problem I have is whether to choose Android Studio or Visual Studio? I have to develop a simple app for a school project that can work on both iPhone and Android.
The most important factors for me are Android and iOS compatibility. Although note that i would like to become a Software Engineer when i finish my course. (I'd like to work for Apple, just saying!)
After that id like easy integration for Google Ads and such if i do develop another app that people actually use to support development. (I'd also like to stick with one easy programming language that's compatible with a wide variety of platforms since i'm a beginner and have only ever used Pascal)
First of all - Android Studio and Visual Studio are IDE's. Tools to create code. What you are asking is programming framework. I assume that when you are talking about Android Studio you mean Native Android Development and by Visual Studio you mean Xamarin.
If you want to create crossplatform app then Native Android Development is NOT a way to go. Xamarin might work for you, BUT - you'd rather recommend you to go with Flutter. It's much more performant than Xamarin, programming model is friendlier for developer and technology seems just more refined. It's also officially supported by google, so no worries about support.
Pros of Android Studio
- Android studio is a great tool, getting better and bet176
- Google's official android ide103
- Intelligent code editor with lots of auto-completion37
- Its powerful and robust25
- Easy creating android app5
- Amazing Layout Designer3
- Great Code Tips3
- Great tool & very helpful3
- Easy to use2
- Built in Emulator2
- Keyboard Shortcuts are Amazing Out of the box2
Pros of Kivy
- Readable8
- Pythonic6
- Simple5
- Convert to APK file1
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Cons of Android Studio
- Slow emulator4
- Huge memory usage4
- Using Intellij IDEA, while Intellij IDEA have too2
- Complex for begginers2
- No checking incompatibilities2
- Lags behind IntelliJ IDEA1
- Slow release process1
Cons of Kivy
- Same function but different name for different widgets2