Amazon EC2 Container Service vs Quay.io

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Amazon EC2 Container Service

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Quay.io

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Amazon EC2 Container Service vs Quay.io: What are the differences?

Introduction:

In this Markdown code, we will discuss the key differences between Amazon EC2 Container Service (ECS) and Quay.io, two popular container solutions. Both ECS and Quay.io are widely used for container orchestration and deployment, but they differ in several aspects.

  1. Integration with AWS Services: Amazon EC2 Container Service is tightly integrated with the Amazon Web Services (AWS) ecosystem, offering seamless integration with various AWS services such as Elastic Load Balancing, Amazon CloudWatch, Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (VPC), and more. On the other hand, Quay.io is not directly integrated with AWS services and may require additional configuration and setup.

  2. Container Image Storage: Amazon ECS provides a managed and highly scalable container image storage solution called Amazon Elastic Container Registry (ECR). ECR allows users to store, manage, and deploy Docker container images. Quay.io, on the other hand, is a standalone container image registry that is not tied to any specific cloud provider.

  3. Pricing and Cost Model: Amazon ECS follows the AWS pricing model, which includes pay-as-you-go pricing based on the resources utilized. Users pay for the underlying EC2 instances, storage, and data transfer. Quay.io, on the other hand, follows a separate pricing model, which may include different usage and storage costs. It is important to evaluate the cost implications of each solution based on your specific requirements.

  4. Managed Service vs. Self-hosted: Amazon ECS is a fully managed container orchestration service, where AWS takes care of the underlying infrastructure and management tasks. This allows users to focus on deploying applications without worrying about the underlying infrastructure. Quay.io, on the other hand, is a self-hosted container registry that users need to deploy and manage themselves, either on-premises or in a cloud environment.

  5. Cloud Provider Independence: Amazon ECS is tied to the AWS cloud ecosystem and is designed to work seamlessly with other AWS services. It may require additional effort to migrate or integrate with other cloud providers. Quay.io, being a standalone container registry, provides more flexibility and independence, allowing users to deploy containers on different cloud platforms or even on-premises.

  6. Community Support and Ecosystem: Amazon ECS benefits from being a part of the larger AWS ecosystem, which includes a vast community, extensive documentation, and support resources. Quay.io, although supported by CoreOS, may have a smaller and more focused community. The available resources and ecosystem support can influence the ease of adoption and troubleshooting.

In summary, Amazon EC2 Container Service (ECS) offers tight integration with AWS services, managed container image storage with Amazon ECR, follows AWS pricing and cost model, is a fully managed service, tied to the AWS cloud, and benefits from a larger community and ecosystem support. Quay.io, in contrast, is a standalone container registry, not tied to any specific cloud provider, follows a separate pricing model, needs to be self-hosted, and has a potentially smaller community support.

Decisions about Amazon EC2 Container Service and Quay.io
Andres Paredes
Lead Senior Software Engineer at InTouch Technology · | 3 upvotes · 82.8K views

If you want to integrate your cluster and control end to end your pipeline with AWS tools like ECR and Code Pipeline your best option is ECS using a EC2 instance. There are pros and cons but it's easier to integrate using cloud formation templates and visual UI for approvals, etc. ECS is free, you need to pay only for the EC2 instance but unfortunately, it is not standard then you cannot use standard tools to see and manage your Kubernetes. EKS in the other hand uses standard Kubernates definitions but you need to pay for the service and also for the EC2 instance(s) you have in your cluster.

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Pros of Amazon EC2 Container Service
Pros of Quay.io
  • 100
    Backed by amazon
  • 72
    Familiar to ec2
  • 53
    Cluster based
  • 42
    Simple API
  • 26
    Iam roles
  • 7
    Scheduler
  • 7
    Cluster management
  • 7
    Programmatic Control
  • 4
    Container-enabled applications
  • 4
    Socker support
  • 2
    No additional cost
  • 1
    Easy to use and cheap
  • 6
    Great UI
  • 1
    API
  • 0
    Docker cloud repositories are public by default. Bad

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What is Amazon EC2 Container Service?

Amazon EC2 Container Service lets you launch and stop container-enabled applications with simple API calls, allows you to query the state of your cluster from a centralized service, and gives you access to many familiar Amazon EC2 features like security groups, EBS volumes and IAM roles.

What is Quay.io?

Simply upload your Dockerfile (and any additional files it needs) and we'll build your Dockerfile into an image and push it to your repository.

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What are some alternatives to Amazon EC2 Container Service and Quay.io?
Kubernetes
Kubernetes is an open source orchestration system for Docker containers. It handles scheduling onto nodes in a compute cluster and actively manages workloads to ensure that their state matches the users declared intentions.
Google Kubernetes Engine
Container Engine takes care of provisioning and maintaining the underlying virtual machine cluster, scaling your application, and operational logistics like logging, monitoring, and health management.
Amazon EKS
Amazon Elastic Container Service for Kubernetes (Amazon EKS) is a managed service that makes it easy for you to run Kubernetes on AWS without needing to install and operate your own Kubernetes clusters.
AWS Fargate
AWS Fargate is a technology for Amazon ECS and EKS* that allows you to run containers without having to manage servers or clusters. With AWS Fargate, you no longer have to provision, configure, and scale clusters of virtual machines to run containers.
Azure Kubernetes Service
Deploy and manage containerized applications more easily with a fully managed Kubernetes service. It offers serverless Kubernetes, an integrated continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD) experience, and enterprise-grade security and governance. Unite your development and operations teams on a single platform to rapidly build, deliver, and scale applications with confidence.
See all alternatives