AEM vs Liferay: What are the differences?

Introduction

In the world of Content Management Systems (CMS), Adobe Experience Manager (AEM) and Liferay are two popular choices. Here, we will discuss the key differences between AEM and Liferay.

1. Architecture: AEM follows a Java-based architecture, while Liferay is built on Java but also supports various other programming languages like PHP and Ruby. AEM uses Apache Sling as its web application framework, while Liferay uses its own MVC framework called Liferay MVC.

2. Target Audience: AEM is more commonly used by enterprise-level businesses due to its robust features and scalability, whereas Liferay is often preferred by smaller businesses or organizations looking for a versatile and cost-effective CMS solution.

3. Customization: AEM provides extensive customization options with its flexible and modular architecture, allowing developers to create tailored solutions for specific business needs. On the other hand, Liferay offers a range of out-of-the-box features and extensions, making it easier for non-technical users to set up and manage their websites.

4. Licensing: AEM is a proprietary CMS developed by Adobe, which means users have to pay licensing fees to use the software. In contrast, Liferay is open-source and free to use, making it a more budget-friendly option for businesses with limited resources.

5. Community Support: Liferay has a strong and active community of developers who contribute to its continuous improvement, providing users with a wealth of resources, plugins, and support. Although AEM also has a community of users, it is not as extensive as Liferay's community.

6. Ease of Use: AEM is known for its steep learning curve and complex user interface, making it more challenging for beginners to navigate. In comparison, Liferay has a more intuitive and user-friendly interface, making it easier for users of all skill levels to manage their websites efficiently.

In Summary, AEM and Liferay differ in terms of architecture, target audience, customization options, licensing, community support, and ease of use.