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  1. Stackups
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  5. MXNet vs TensorFlow

MXNet vs TensorFlow

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

TensorFlow
TensorFlow
Stacks3.9K
Followers3.5K
Votes106
GitHub Stars192.3K
Forks74.9K
MXNet
MXNet
Stacks49
Followers81
Votes2

MXNet vs TensorFlow: What are the differences?

# Introduction

Key differences between MXNet and TensorFlow are outlined below:

1. **Programming Model**: MXNet follows an imperative programming model where operations are executed as they are called, offering flexibility in creating dynamic computational graphs. On the other hand, TensorFlow uses a declarative programming model, defining the computational graph before executing operations, which allows for better optimization during the computation process.

2. **Ease of Use**: TensorFlow provides a more user-friendly interface with high-level APIs like Keras, making it easier for beginners to quickly start building deep learning models. MXNet, while equally powerful, may have a steeper learning curve due to its lower-level nature, requiring users to have a deeper understanding of the framework.

3. **Scalability**: MXNet is designed for scalability, with efficient distributed computing capabilities that allow for seamless scaling across multiple devices or machines, making it a preferred choice for large-scale deep learning projects. TensorFlow also supports distributed computing, but MXNet's architecture is specifically optimized for scalability.

4. **Language Support**: TensorFlow initially started as a Python library but has since expanded to support other languages like C++, Java, and JavaScript. MXNet, on the other hand, supports multiple languages from the beginning, including Python, Java, Scala, and R, providing users with more options depending on their language preferences.

5. **Community Support**: TensorFlow has a larger and more active user community, leading to extensive online resources, tutorials, and community-driven projects that can aid users in resolving issues or learning new concepts. While MXNet also has a supportive community, TensorFlow's community size and engagement tend to offer a more comprehensive support network.

6. **Performance and Efficiency**: MXNet is known for its efficient execution speed, with optimizations in executing operations that can lead to faster training of deep learning models. TensorFlow has also improved its performance over the years, but some benchmarks indicate MXNet's superiority in specific scenarios, especially when dealing with larger datasets or complex models.

In Summary, MXNet and TensorFlow differ in their programming models, ease of use, scalability, language support, community size, and performance efficiency.

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Advice on TensorFlow, MXNet

Adithya
Adithya

Student at PES UNIVERSITY

May 11, 2020

Needs advice

I have just started learning some basic machine learning concepts. So which of the following frameworks is better to use: Keras / TensorFlow/PyTorch. I have prior knowledge in python(and even pandas), java, js and C. It would be nice if something could point out the advantages of one over the other especially in terms of resources, documentation and flexibility. Also, could someone tell me where to find the right resources or tutorials for the above frameworks? Thanks in advance, hope you are doing well!!

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Comments

Detailed Comparison

TensorFlow
TensorFlow
MXNet
MXNet

TensorFlow is an open source software library for numerical computation using data flow graphs. Nodes in the graph represent mathematical operations, while the graph edges represent the multidimensional data arrays (tensors) communicated between them. The flexible architecture allows you to deploy computation to one or more CPUs or GPUs in a desktop, server, or mobile device with a single API.

A deep learning framework designed for both efficiency and flexibility. It allows you to mix symbolic and imperative programming to maximize efficiency and productivity. At its core, it contains a dynamic dependency scheduler that automatically parallelizes both symbolic and imperative operations on the fly.

-
Lightweight;Portable;Flexible distributed/Mobile deep learning;
Statistics
GitHub Stars
192.3K
GitHub Stars
-
GitHub Forks
74.9K
GitHub Forks
-
Stacks
3.9K
Stacks
49
Followers
3.5K
Followers
81
Votes
106
Votes
2
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 32
    High Performance
  • 19
    Connect Research and Production
  • 16
    Deep Flexibility
  • 12
    Auto-Differentiation
  • 11
    True Portability
Cons
  • 9
    Hard
  • 6
    Hard to debug
  • 2
    Documentation not very helpful
Pros
  • 2
    User friendly
Integrations
JavaScript
JavaScript
Clojure
Clojure
Python
Python
Java
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript
Scala
Scala
Julia
Julia

What are some alternatives to TensorFlow, MXNet?

scikit-learn

scikit-learn

scikit-learn is a Python module for machine learning built on top of SciPy and distributed under the 3-Clause BSD license.

PyTorch

PyTorch

PyTorch is not a Python binding into a monolothic C++ framework. It is built to be deeply integrated into Python. You can use it naturally like you would use numpy / scipy / scikit-learn etc.

Keras

Keras

Deep Learning library for Python. Convnets, recurrent neural networks, and more. Runs on TensorFlow or Theano. https://keras.io/

Kubeflow

Kubeflow

The Kubeflow project is dedicated to making Machine Learning on Kubernetes easy, portable and scalable by providing a straightforward way for spinning up best of breed OSS solutions.

TensorFlow.js

TensorFlow.js

Use flexible and intuitive APIs to build and train models from scratch using the low-level JavaScript linear algebra library or the high-level layers API

Polyaxon

Polyaxon

An enterprise-grade open source platform for building, training, and monitoring large scale deep learning applications.

Streamlit

Streamlit

It is the app framework specifically for Machine Learning and Data Science teams. You can rapidly build the tools you need. Build apps in a dozen lines of Python with a simple API.

MLflow

MLflow

MLflow is an open source platform for managing the end-to-end machine learning lifecycle.

H2O

H2O

H2O.ai is the maker behind H2O, the leading open source machine learning platform for smarter applications and data products. H2O operationalizes data science by developing and deploying algorithms and models for R, Python and the Sparkling Water API for Spark.

PredictionIO

PredictionIO

PredictionIO is an open source machine learning server for software developers to create predictive features, such as personalization, recommendation and content discovery.

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