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GoLand vs IntelliJ IDEA: What are the differences?
Introduction:
GoLand and IntelliJ IDEA are both integrated development environments (IDEs) provided by JetBrains. While there are similarities between the two, there are also key differences that set them apart. This document will outline the main differences between GoLand and IntelliJ IDEA.
Language-focused IDE vs. General-purpose IDE: GoLand is specifically designed for Go language development, providing a more focused development environment tailored for Go projects. On the other hand, IntelliJ IDEA is a general-purpose IDE that supports multiple languages and offers a wide range of features for different programming languages.
Built-in Go support vs. Plugin-dependent Go support: GoLand has built-in support for Go, including code completion, navigation, refactoring, and debugging features specifically optimized for Go development. In contrast, while IntelliJ IDEA also supports Go, it relies on a Go plugin for the necessary features. This means that in IntelliJ IDEA, some Go-specific functionality may require additional setup and configuration.
UI Designer vs. Go-specific features: IntelliJ IDEA provides a powerful UI designer for building graphical user interfaces using drag-and-drop functionality. This feature is not available in GoLand since it is focused on Go development. Instead, GoLand offers Go-specific features such as code inspections, code generation, and quick-fixes that are tailored to the Go language, improving productivity for Go developers.
Advanced Go tools vs. Extensive plugin ecosystem: GoLand comes with advanced Go development tools, including a powerful debugger, Go test runner, and integrations with popular Go tools like go vet and go fmt. These tools are seamlessly integrated into the IDE, providing a seamless development experience. While IntelliJ IDEA also supports Go, some of these advanced Go tools may require additional plugins to be installed, expanding its functionality but also requiring more setup and management.
Specific code inspections vs. General-purpose inspections: GoLand offers a wide range of Go-specific code inspections to catch potential issues and provide suggestions for improvement. These inspections take into account the specifics of the Go language and provide targeted feedback to help developers write better Go code. In comparison, IntelliJ IDEA offers general-purpose code inspections that are applicable to different programming languages and may not provide the same level of Go-specific feedback as GoLand.
Focused documentation and learning materials vs. Vast knowledge base: GoLand provides a curated set of documentation and learning materials specifically targeted at Go developers, helping them get up to speed with Go language features, best practices, and specific GoLand functionality. IntelliJ IDEA, being a general-purpose IDE, has a larger knowledge base covering multiple languages and technologies. While it may have more extensive documentation overall, it may not provide the same level of depth and focus on Go development as GoLand.
In summary, GoLand is a language-focused IDE specifically designed for Go development, offering built-in Go support, Go-specific features, advanced Go tools, and specific code inspections. On the other hand, IntelliJ IDEA is a general-purpose IDE that supports multiple languages, relies on plugins for Go support, offers a powerful UI designer, a vast plugin ecosystem, general-purpose code inspections, and a broader range of documentation and learning materials.
UPDATE: Thanks for the great response. I am going to start with VSCode based on the open source and free version that will allow me to grow into other languages, but not cost me a license ..yet.
I have been working with software development for 12 years, but I am just beginning my journey to learn to code. I am starting with Python following the suggestion of some of my coworkers. They are split between Eclipse and IntelliJ IDEA for IDEs that they use and PyCharm is new to me. Which IDE would you suggest for a beginner that will allow expansion to Java, JavaScript, and eventually AngularJS and possibly mobile applications?
Pycharm is great for python development, but can feel sometimes slow and community version has Somme very annoying restrictions (like they disabled jupyter notebooks plugin and made it premium feature). I personally started looking into VS Code as an alternative, and it has some very good potential. I suggest you take it into account.
The Community version of PyCharm is free and should give you what you need to get started with Python. Both PyCharm and IntelliJ are made by JetBrains. IntelliJ is initially focused on Java but you can get plugins for lots of other things. I subscribe to JetBrains' Toolbox: https://www.jetbrains.com/toolbox-app/ and have access to all of their great tools.
Hi, I will give my opinion based on my experience. I have used PyCharm, both community and Professional version. The community has limited functions, like you can't use a Jupyter notebook whereas it's available in the Professional version. PyCharm is slower compared to Visual Studio Code. Also Visual Studio Code is an editor which supports various languages. I myself have used both Visual Studio Code and PyCharm. I feel Visual Studio Code would be better choice. You may as well decide based upon your requirements.
I couldn't imagine using a development tool other than the IntelliJ IDEA Ultimate All Products Pack. A single license allows me to work directly on my server running Ubuntu and/or my workstation running Windows 10 Pro simultaneously. My current project uses HTML, W3CSS, JavaScript, Java, Groovy, Grails, C, GO, Python, Flask, and Rust. For me it's worth every penny of the $150 license fee. And you can try it for free.
Visual Studio code is easy to use, has a good UI, and a large community. Python works great with it, but unlike some other editors, it works with most languages either by default or by downloading a plugin. VS Code has built in linting, syntax coloring, autocompletes (IntelliSense), and an api for plugins to do there own tooling.
I'd personally recommend Visual Studio Code as it gives you the flexibility of working in any language, so long as there are extensions to support it. It gives you the flexibility to learn Python, venture into Java, Javascript, and eventually AngularJS, and potentially mobile applications. It's also free and you can install it on your personal computer. I think Visual Studio Code would serve your intended use case best.
IntelliJ really is the best for Java, I switched from eclipse years ago and never looked back. As for javascript, python and angular either using the standalone products from jetbrains (pycharm for python, webstorm for js) or installing the relevant plugins for InteliJ will be your best bet. Pycharm etc. are really just InteliJ with some additional plugins installed.
If you starting with Python then PyCharm is better. For Java I would suggest to go with IntelliJ IDEA but people also prefer eclipse so I would say try both and then decide. For JS/Angular/React I would suggest go with VSCode. I personally use it and prefer as its light weight and have good integration with chrome for frontend development.
PyCharm, IntelliJ IDEA are both products of JetBrains. They have a free (limited feature) and paid edition. Eclipse is free. VSCode is also free.
Easy to learn and everything you need
This is a very easy to use tool and gives you the opportunity to start coding right after the installation with almost everything setup automatically by the tool.
Pycharm is all you need to get start coding in python or any of its framework. Its an awesome tool you should give it a try :)
All three are great, however, I believe that IntelliJ IDEA's multiple IDE's are slightly more straight-forward and more up-to date than Eclipse. If I had to choose one specifically for Python projects I would go with PyCharm.
I originally chose IntelliJ over Eclipse, as it was close enough to the look and feel of Visual Studio and we do go back and forth between the two. We really begin to love IntelliJ and their suite of IDEs so we are now using AppCode for the IOS development because the workflow is identical with the IntelliJ. IntelliJ is super complex and intimidating at first but it does afford a lot of nice utilities to get us produce clean code.
Pros of GoLand
- Auto-completion that is fast and comprehensive4
- Refactoring is efficient and has a simple UI4
- Git interaction becomes very simple and fast2
Pros of IntelliJ IDEA
- Fantastically intelligent301
- Best-in-class ide242
- Many languages support190
- Java158
- Fast121
- Code analysis82
- Reliable79
- Out of the box integration with maven, git, svn76
- Plugin architecture64
- Integrated version control61
- Code refactoring support12
- Best java IDE11
- Local history7
- Code Completion6
- Kotlin6
- Integrated Database Navigator6
- Built-in terminal/run tools6
- All5
- Free for open-source development, students and teacher5
- Base for Android Studio5
- Free If you're a Student5
- ERD Diagrams4
- Free4
- Cross platform4
- IDE4
- Database/Code integration4
- Out Of The Box features3
- Column Selection Mode3
- Server and client-side debugger3
- More than enough languages for any developer3
- Typescript support3
- Multicursor support3
- Reformating Code3
- Intuitive3
- Command-line tools3
- Android Integration3
- Vim support3
- Special icons for most filetypes in project list3
- Supports many frameworks3
- Built-in web server3
- Live Templates3
- Scala support3
- Works fine with mac os catalina2
- A lot of plugin2
- Just works2
- Integrated Ssh/Ftp Managers2
- Full support2
- Task managers2
- Diff tools2
- File Watchers2
- Support for various package managers2
- Integrated Code Linting2
- Clean UI2
- Open source2
- So modernised2
- Efficient, one Stop solution2
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Cons of GoLand
- Not free2
Cons of IntelliJ IDEA
- Large footprint required to really enjoy (mem/disc)20
- Very slow16
- Bad for beginners8
- UI is not intuitive7
- Not nearly as many tools to integrate as vs code5
- Constant reindexing5
- Needs a lot of CPU and RAM power4
- Built in terminal is slow3
- Doesn't work that well with windows 10 edu3
- Ruby is a plug in1
- Pesky warnings increase with every release1
- AAD0