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GitHub Enterprise vs IntelliJ IDEA: What are the differences?
Operating System Compatibility: One key difference between GitHub Enterprise and IntelliJ IDEA is their operating system compatibility. GitHub Enterprise is compatible with a wide range of operating systems, including macOS, Windows, and Linux, making it a versatile choice for teams using different operating systems. On the other hand, IntelliJ IDEA is primarily designed for Java development and is compatible with macOS, Windows, and Linux as well. However, IntelliJ IDEA also offers better integration with Mac OS X compared to GitHub Enterprise, providing a more seamless development experience for macOS users.
Version Control: Another important difference is their approach to version control. GitHub Enterprise is a cloud-based service that utilizes Git, a distributed version control system. It provides a comprehensive suite of features for collaborative software development, such as pull requests, code reviews, and issue tracking. IntelliJ IDEA, on the other hand, is a Java IDE that supports version control systems like Git, Subversion, Mercurial, and Perforce. While it also offers some collaboration features like code review and integration with GitHub, its main focus is on providing an integrated development environment.
Language Support: GitHub Enterprise, being a web-based platform, supports a wide range of programming languages, including popular ones like Java, Python, JavaScript, and Ruby. It also has extensive support for markdown languages when creating project documentation. IntelliJ IDEA, as an IDE, offers strong support for Java development, including advanced features like code completion, refactoring, and debugging. It is also capable of supporting other programming languages through plugins, but its core focus remains on Java programming.
Continuous Integration and Deployment: GitHub Enterprise has built-in support for continuous integration and deployment (CI/CD) workflows. It integrates with popular CI/CD tools like Jenkins, Travis CI, and CircleCI, enabling automated testing, building, and deployment of software projects. On the other hand, IntelliJ IDEA provides integration with CI/CD tools as well, but it mainly focuses on providing tools and features for local development and testing, rather than full automation of the CI/CD process.
Team Collaboration: GitHub Enterprise is designed to facilitate team collaboration and communication. It offers features like team organization, project management, and issue tracking, allowing teams to work together efficiently. In contrast, IntelliJ IDEA primarily focuses on individual developer productivity. While it does provide some collaboration features like code review and integration with version control systems, its main emphasis is on providing a powerful and customizable development environment for individual developers.
Cost: Finally, the cost is a significant difference between the two. GitHub Enterprise is a paid service, and the cost is based on the number of users and the specific plan chosen. On the other hand, IntelliJ IDEA also offers both free and paid versions, with the ultimate edition providing additional features and tools. The pricing for IntelliJ IDEA is more straightforward, with a fixed cost for the ultimate edition and a free Community edition available for non-commercial use.
In summary, GitHub Enterprise excels in providing a cloud-based collaborative platform with strong version control capabilities and support for multiple operating systems, while IntelliJ IDEA focuses on providing a powerful Java IDE with advanced debugging and code development features.
UPDATE: Thanks for the great response. I am going to start with VSCode based on the open source and free version that will allow me to grow into other languages, but not cost me a license ..yet.
I have been working with software development for 12 years, but I am just beginning my journey to learn to code. I am starting with Python following the suggestion of some of my coworkers. They are split between Eclipse and IntelliJ IDEA for IDEs that they use and PyCharm is new to me. Which IDE would you suggest for a beginner that will allow expansion to Java, JavaScript, and eventually AngularJS and possibly mobile applications?
Pycharm is great for python development, but can feel sometimes slow and community version has Somme very annoying restrictions (like they disabled jupyter notebooks plugin and made it premium feature). I personally started looking into VS Code as an alternative, and it has some very good potential. I suggest you take it into account.
The Community version of PyCharm is free and should give you what you need to get started with Python. Both PyCharm and IntelliJ are made by JetBrains. IntelliJ is initially focused on Java but you can get plugins for lots of other things. I subscribe to JetBrains' Toolbox: https://www.jetbrains.com/toolbox-app/ and have access to all of their great tools.
Hi, I will give my opinion based on my experience. I have used PyCharm, both community and Professional version. The community has limited functions, like you can't use a Jupyter notebook whereas it's available in the Professional version. PyCharm is slower compared to Visual Studio Code. Also Visual Studio Code is an editor which supports various languages. I myself have used both Visual Studio Code and PyCharm. I feel Visual Studio Code would be better choice. You may as well decide based upon your requirements.
I couldn't imagine using a development tool other than the IntelliJ IDEA Ultimate All Products Pack. A single license allows me to work directly on my server running Ubuntu and/or my workstation running Windows 10 Pro simultaneously. My current project uses HTML, W3CSS, JavaScript, Java, Groovy, Grails, C, GO, Python, Flask, and Rust. For me it's worth every penny of the $150 license fee. And you can try it for free.
Visual Studio code is easy to use, has a good UI, and a large community. Python works great with it, but unlike some other editors, it works with most languages either by default or by downloading a plugin. VS Code has built in linting, syntax coloring, autocompletes (IntelliSense), and an api for plugins to do there own tooling.
I'd personally recommend Visual Studio Code as it gives you the flexibility of working in any language, so long as there are extensions to support it. It gives you the flexibility to learn Python, venture into Java, Javascript, and eventually AngularJS, and potentially mobile applications. It's also free and you can install it on your personal computer. I think Visual Studio Code would serve your intended use case best.
IntelliJ really is the best for Java, I switched from eclipse years ago and never looked back. As for javascript, python and angular either using the standalone products from jetbrains (pycharm for python, webstorm for js) or installing the relevant plugins for InteliJ will be your best bet. Pycharm etc. are really just InteliJ with some additional plugins installed.
If you starting with Python then PyCharm is better. For Java I would suggest to go with IntelliJ IDEA but people also prefer eclipse so I would say try both and then decide. For JS/Angular/React I would suggest go with VSCode. I personally use it and prefer as its light weight and have good integration with chrome for frontend development.
PyCharm, IntelliJ IDEA are both products of JetBrains. They have a free (limited feature) and paid edition. Eclipse is free. VSCode is also free.
Easy to learn and everything you need
All three are great, however, I believe that IntelliJ IDEA's multiple IDE's are slightly more straight-forward and more up-to date than Eclipse. If I had to choose one specifically for Python projects I would go with PyCharm.
Pycharm is all you need to get start coding in python or any of its framework. Its an awesome tool you should give it a try :)
This is a very easy to use tool and gives you the opportunity to start coding right after the installation with almost everything setup automatically by the tool.
I originally chose IntelliJ over Eclipse, as it was close enough to the look and feel of Visual Studio and we do go back and forth between the two. We really begin to love IntelliJ and their suite of IDEs so we are now using AppCode for the IOS development because the workflow is identical with the IntelliJ. IntelliJ is super complex and intimidating at first but it does afford a lot of nice utilities to get us produce clean code.
Pros of GitHub Enterprise
- Expensive - $$$4
- Code security2
- CDCI with Github Actions2
- Both Cloud and Enterprise Server Versions available1
- Draft Pull Request1
- User experience0
Pros of IntelliJ IDEA
- Fantastically intelligent301
- Best-in-class ide242
- Many languages support190
- Java158
- Fast121
- Code analysis82
- Reliable79
- Out of the box integration with maven, git, svn76
- Plugin architecture64
- Integrated version control61
- Code refactoring support12
- Best java IDE11
- Local history7
- Built-in terminal/run tools6
- Kotlin6
- Integrated Database Navigator6
- Code Completion6
- All5
- Free for open-source development, students and teacher5
- Base for Android Studio5
- Free If you're a Student5
- IDE4
- Database/Code integration4
- Free4
- Cross platform4
- ERD Diagrams4
- Android Integration3
- Column Selection Mode3
- Server and client-side debugger3
- More than enough languages for any developer3
- Typescript support3
- Multicursor support3
- Reformating Code3
- Intuitive3
- Command-line tools3
- Out Of The Box features3
- Vim support3
- Special icons for most filetypes in project list3
- Supports many frameworks3
- Built-in web server3
- Live Templates3
- Scala support3
- So modernised2
- Works fine with mac os catalina2
- A lot of plugin2
- Just works2
- Integrated Ssh/Ftp Managers2
- Full support2
- Task managers2
- Diff tools2
- Efficient, one Stop solution2
- File Watchers2
- Support for various package managers2
- Integrated Code Linting2
- Clean UI2
- Open source2
- Great Spring Integration1
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Cons of GitHub Enterprise
- $$$2
Cons of IntelliJ IDEA
- Large footprint required to really enjoy (mem/disc)20
- Very slow16
- Bad for beginners8
- UI is not intuitive7
- Not nearly as many tools to integrate as vs code5
- Constant reindexing5
- Needs a lot of CPU and RAM power4
- Built in terminal is slow3
- Doesn't work that well with windows 10 edu3
- Ruby is a plug in1
- Pesky warnings increase with every release1
- AAD0