1. Prototyping capabilities: Adobe XD provides more advanced and interactive prototyping capabilities compared to Balsamiq. XD allows designers to create clickable prototypes with transitions and animations, providing a more realistic user experience. On the other hand, Balsamiq focuses more on quick wireframing and low-fidelity prototypes, making it suitable for rapid prototyping and early-stage design iterations.

2. Collaboration features: Adobe XD offers robust collaboration features, allowing multiple designers to work on the same project simultaneously. It enables real-time collaboration, making it easier for design teams to collaborate and provide feedback. Balsamiq, on the other hand, lacks extensive collaboration features and is more suitable for individual use or smaller teams.

3. Design tools and capabilities: Adobe XD provides a comprehensive set of design tools and capabilities for creating visually appealing and complex designs. It offers more flexibility in terms of design elements, typography, and styling options. Balsamiq, on the other hand, has a more limited set of design tools and focuses more on simplicity, allowing designers to quickly create rough wireframes and mockups.

4. Integration with other Adobe products: Adobe XD seamlessly integrates with other Adobe Creative Cloud products such as Photoshop and Illustrator. This integration allows designers to easily import and export assets between different applications, streamlining their design workflow. Balsamiq, on the other hand, does not have as tight integration with other design tools and is more standalone in nature.

5. Platform compatibility: Adobe XD is available for both macOS and Windows, making it accessible to a wider range of users. Balsamiq, on the other hand, initially had limited platform compatibility and was only available for macOS. However, Balsamiq has expanded its compatibility and now supports both macOS and Windows.

6. Learning curve: Adobe XD has a steeper learning curve compared to Balsamiq. It has a more complex user interface and a wider range of features, which may require some time to fully master. Balsamiq, on the other hand, has a simpler and more intuitive interface, making it easier for beginners or non-designers to quickly learn and start creating designs.

In summary, Adobe XD offers more advanced prototyping capabilities, extensive collaboration features, a comprehensive set of design tools, tight integration with other Adobe products, wider platform compatibility, but has a steeper learning curve. Balsamiq, on the other hand, focuses on quick wireframing, simplicity, and ease of use, making it suitable for rapid prototyping and beginners.